caldera

These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera ．

这些火山爆发时很猛烈，它们会冲破巨大的裂口并留下一个大洞，那就是火山口了。

高考真题- 2019 江苏 阅读B

As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera; almost the whole park-2 ． 2 million acres — was caldera ．

克里斯蒂安森一看到照片，就意识到自己为什么没有发现火山口；几乎整个公园——220万英亩——都是火山口。

高考真题- 2019 江苏 阅读B

formed by the collapse of the mount mazama volcanoes approximately 6, 850 years ago, this caldera (crater) lake is located in oregon.

这座位于美国俄勒冈州（Oregon）的火山湖是大约6850年前马扎玛火山（MountMazama）坍塌形成的。

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The modern island of Santorini the rim of the volcano-the caldera is covered the Aegean Sea.

现代的圣多里尼位于火山的边缘 —— 喷火山口被爱琴海覆盖着.

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It rotated to north polar region, zoomed into ice fields , and then down a volcanic caldera.

它转向北极地区, 放大冰原,深入一个火山口.

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All the routes at the caldera are fitted out with timber flooring.

所有在火山口的路线，配备了木地板。

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It also transported him to Tambora, where he braved leeches and razor-sharp leaves to peer across its yawning caldera, four miles from rim to rim.

他还去了坦博拉，不顾水蛭与刀锋般尖锐的草叶，穿过直径长达四英里的火山口。

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It is shown from the test results that the hydrothermal sulfide sampled from the Esmeralda caldera of the Mariana Island Arc is the representative of high temperature products with a formation temperature of 275 ℃;

结果表明：马里亚纳岛弧上的埃斯梅拉尔达破火山口的热液硫化物的形成温度最高（达275℃），而成为高温产物的代表；

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this damage will be lethal if caldera hellion hasn't devoured any creatures and its toughness hasn't been increased by any other means.

如果火口湖地狱兽并未吞噬任何生物，并且防御力也未获得任何加成，则此伤害会是致命伤害。

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Much of Yellowstone National Park is a giant collapsed volcano, or a caldera.

黄石国家公园的大部分地方是一座坍塌的大火山, 或是一个喷火山口.

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yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but christiansen couldn't find the caldera anywhere ．

黄石公园显然是第二种类型,但克里斯蒂安在任何地方都找不到火山口。

高考真题- 2019 江苏 阅读B

Leaving the visitor center, follow Crater Rim Drive for 11 miles encircles Kilauea Caldera.

离开游客游览中心, 随后驾车来到距离11英里环绕基拉韦厄火山口陨石坑周边.

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main articles: geothermal areas of yellowstone, yellowstone caldera, and supervolcano

主要词条：黄石地热区、黄石破火山口和超级火山

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Modern geology studies have shown that Hill is a world with a sense of typical Cretaceous rhyolitic ancient volcano-caldera.

现代地质学研究表明，雁荡山是一座具有世界意义的典型的白垩纪流纹质古火山&破火山。

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Leaving the visitor center, follow Crater Rim Drive for11 miles encircles Kilauea Caldera.

离开游客游览中心，随后驾车来到距离11英里环绕基拉韦厄火山口陨石坑周边。

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When the enormous magma chamber at Santorini finally collapsed to form the existing caldera, enormous tsunamis ( tidal waves) spread outward in all directions.

圣多里尼火山的巨大岩浆房最后倒塌，形成了现有的喷火山口，巨大的海啸（潮汐波）向各个方面向外伸展。

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finally, it is concluded that the crater lake is a caldera.

论证了大龙湾火山口湖为破火山口。

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there's a huge caldera in kilauea's peak, 4027 meters diameter, more than 130 meters deep, which contains many little calderas.

基拉韦厄火山山顶上有一个巨大的火山口，直径4027米，深130余米，其中包含许多小火山口。

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The mountain is encircled by the doughnut-shaped depression of the caldera.

山为环形的破火山口洼地环抱着.

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He pointed out that Yellowstone is caldera of a volcano that last erupted 70,000 years ago.

他指出黄石是一个70,000年前喷发过火山的巨火山口.

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On the basis of hydrogeochemistry and stable isotope geochemistry study, a model of geothermal hot water system in Ata Caldera, Kagoshima, Japan, was established.

本文通过水文地球化学及稳定同位素地球化学的研究，建立了日本鹿儿岛县阿多火山陷落盆地的地下热水系模式。

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The study on revived caldera using volcanology

运用火山地质学理论研究竹田头火山机构

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At present, the caldera looks like a flat-bottomed punchbowl, 10 kilometers ( 6,5 miles) in diameter.

目前，火山看起来像一个平底潘趣酒杯，10公里（6，5英里直径）。

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