topical anesthesia

Muscle surgery in patients with Graves' dis-ease using topical anesthesia

使用表面麻醉对Graves病患者实施眼肌手术

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Methods: 101 cases ( 126 eyes) of dendritic keratitis were painted with carbolic acid or trichloroacetic acid following topical anesthesia with 1% Dicaine and then dressed. Results: The condition of the patients was satisfactory 7~ 10 days after operation.

方法：101例126眼树枝状角膜炎患者均在1%地卡因表面麻醉后应用石炭酸或三氯醋酸搽于病变角膜上皮然后包扎。

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Objective : To evaluate efficacy and safety of topical anesthesia for trabeculectomy.

目的: 评估表面麻醉行小梁切除术的有效性及安全性.

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Methods The underlaying and pressing nuclear expulsion in small and tunnel incision non-phacoemulsification with IOL implantation under topical anesthesia was performed in 98 patients ( 126 eyes) with cataract.

方法对98例（126眼）白内障患者进行表面麻醉下垫压夹取式娩核小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出联合人工晶状体植入术。

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VE: To compare the effect between general anesthesia by nasal cavity blindly intubation with and without topical anesthesia through thyrocricocentesis in maxillofacial operations.

目的：比较行环甲膜穿刺表麻与否对全麻鼻腔盲探插管的影响。

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Evaluation of eye patching after cataract su-rgery in topical anesthesia ( Germ )

表面麻醉下白内障手术后眼部遮蔽的评价 ( 德 )

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"For everywhere the hair of the head and the hair of the face is cut off: on every hand there are wounds, and haircloth on every body." Phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia for short eye axis cataract

各人头上光秃，胡须剪短，手有划伤，腰束麻布。表面麻醉在短眼轴白内障超声乳化术中的应用

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Application of topical anesthesia combined with subconjunctival anesthesia in trabeculectomy

表面麻醉联合结膜下麻醉在小梁切除手术中的应用

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Methods: To perform endoscopy after topical anesthesia, locate the bleeding part and solidify it by microwave.

方法: 表面麻醉下行鼻内镜检查, 查找并明确出血部位,对活动性出血予微波凝固.

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Application of underlaying and pressing nuclear expulsion in small and tunnel incision non-phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia

表面麻醉下垫压夹取式娩核在隧道式小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出术中的应用

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Objective To evaluate security and efficacy of topical anesthesia in small incision non-phacoemulisification cataract exaction ad IOL implantation.

目的探讨表面麻醉下小切口白内障非超声乳化手术的安全性和有效性。

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Conclution: Compared with topical anesthesia general anesthesia is a better method for surgery of vocal cord under laryngomicrosurgery. It can significantly relieve of cardiovascular effect and complication.

结论：表面麻醉复合全麻是支撑喉镜下行声带手术的更好麻醉方法，能有效减轻气管插管及放置喉镜引起的心血管反应，也为该手术提供较好的操作空间，又保证良好的通气和安全性。

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