tomb

[tuːm]
  • tomb
  • n.

    坟墓;墓穴;墓碑;死亡;

  • 单词变形

    复数:

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 12:20:30
  • 词义辨析

    tomb, grave

    grave和tomb均指埋葬尸体的“坟墓”。

    1.grave指一般的“土墓”; tomb可译为“陵墓”,是坟墓的雅称,指建在地下的墓室,也可是一种带墓碑的建筑,既可安放死者,又可作纪念物。

    2.tomb表示“坟墓”时,比grave更庄重,在说“扫墓”时,多用tomb。

    3.grave作“死”及“死亡”解时,一般不用tomb代替。

  • 速记技巧

    谐音记忆法

    土墓=墓地

  • 近义词

  • burial chamber墓室
  • burial place墓地;埋葬地
  • catacombn.地下墓穴,茔窟(常用复数);
  • cryptn.地窖,(尤指)教堂地下室;
  • graveadj.重大的,重要的;严重的;[音乐]沉重的;(颜色等)朴素的;
  • mausoleumn.陵墓;
  • ossuaryn.藏尸骨的罐;
  • sepulchern.坟墓,墓穴;圣物置放处;
  • sepulchren.坟墓;圣体安置所(等于Easter sepulchre);
  • shrinen.圣地,圣陵,神龛;
  • undergroundadj.地下的;秘密的;非法的;
  • vaultn.拱顶,穹窿;地下室;撑物跳;墓穴;
  • 知识拓展

    单词扩展

    bomb n.炸弹;v.轰炸;投弹

    重要短语

    tomb stone n.墓碑

1、

We lament for the martyrs before their tombs.

我们在烈士灵前哀吊.

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2、

They had dug out an ancient tomb.

他们已发掘到一座古墓.

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3、

'Drive him fast to his tomb.

“ 催他早进坟墓.

英汉文学 - 双城记

4、

Almost all potteries found in the tomb were sacrifices.

几乎所有在这个墓里找到的陶器都是祭品.

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5、

People all over the world come to visit the tomb of Shakespeare.

世界各地的人们都来参观莎士比亚之墓。

《外研社英语同义词辨析词典》

6、

He had closed the tomb of the past and sealed the door tight.

他把过去的坟墓又深深地封闭了.

汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)

7、

Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that seven people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl, Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb sweeping with her family.

记者唐从广东省政府获悉,2015年4月5日,广东省发生一起溺水事故,造成7人死亡。17岁女生小伊和家人扫墓后洗手时掉进了水库。

中考真题- 2015 广东 任务型阅读

8、

the tomb of the Unknown Soldier

无名战士墓

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

9、

They found several glazed clay pots in the ancient tomb.

他们在古墓中发现了一些上釉的陶罐.

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10、

Later friends came and took Jesus' body down from the cross and buried Him in a rich man's burial place, called a sepulchre, or tomb.

后来,耶稣的朋友来把他的身体从十字架上取下来,埋葬在一个有钱人的坟墓里。

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11、

A few red roses were scattered on the tomb.

那座坟墓上散放着几朵红玫瑰.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

The tomb had been robbed of its treasures.

这座坟墓里的财宝早已被盗。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

Did the tomb raider routine come from wanting daddy's attention?

你这么爱冒险是为了引起你爸的注意 吧 ?

电影对白

14、

Yet one tomb-stone served for both.

然而两座坟却共用一块墓碑.

英汉文学 - 红字

15、

The flowers grew in the sarcophagi with a wild exuberance, wantoning, it seemed, in mockery of the tomb whence they sprang.

鲜花在石棺材里开放得格外繁茂,蓬乱错综,仿佛嘲笑它们从中冒出的坟茔。

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16、

What is learned in the cradle is carried to the tomb.

幼时所学终身不忘.

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17、

She placed a bunch of flowers at the tomb.

她在坟墓上放了一束花.

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18、

The King was on a private visit to enable him to pray at the tombs of his ancestors

国王以私人身份出访,以便能够祭拜先祖陵墓。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

19、

A man has been arrested in Cyprus on suspicion of vandalizing the tombs of three archbishops in nicosia.

一名男子涉嫌在尼科西亚肆意破坏三名总教主的坟墓在塞浦路斯被捕。

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20、

An archaeologically valuable ancient tomb was unearthed in the underlying soil of this corn field.

这片玉米地下伏土层中出土了一个有考古价值的古墓。

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21、

The old linen smelled of the tomb.

旧亚麻布散发出墓地的气味.

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22、

A group of students placed a wreath at the tomb of the national hero.

一群学生在那位民族英雄墓前献上花圈.

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23、

Didn't the man who first made tomb figures die without leaving an heir?

始作俑者,其无后乎?

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24、

Let's find time for a trip to the Ming tombs.

我们抽闲去十三陵玩玩吧。

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25、

Mary Magdalene came to pay her respects at the tomb.

抹大拉马利亚前来墓穴致意.

常春藤生活英语杂志-2006年5月号

26、

But the enemies of tyranny-whither does their path tend? To the tomb, and to immortality!

可是暴政的敌人,他们的道路又会引向何方 呢 ?引向坟墓, 引向永生!

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27、

There is an inscription on the tomb.

墓碑上有墓志铭.

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28、

Wreaths were laid at the martyr's tomb.

烈士墓前安放着花圈.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

29、

Many treasures were lost when the tombs were raided in the last century.

上世纪这些坟墓遭到偷盗,很多财宝都失踪了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

I've explored ancient castles, palaces, temples, tombs, catacombs and labyrinths.

我曾在古堡 、 古皇宫 、 古神庙 、 古墓 、 地下墓穴和迷宫中探险.

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