submucous

The purpose of this study was to establish the animal model of oral submucous fibrosis ( OSF) in buccal mucosa of SD rats by submucosa injecting and surface painting aqueous areca nut extracts ( AANE).

采用粘膜下注射及表面涂布水溶性槟榔提取液（AANE）相结合方法，诱发SD大鼠颊部口腔粘膜下纤维性变（OSF）。

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Fig . 6 . Submucous myomas. The uterine cavityby myomas arise from the submucosal myometrium.

图6粘膜下肌瘤,从粘膜下肌层长出的肌瘤在宫腔内形态一切迹样回声.

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Objective: To evaluate the effect of submucous correction of nasal septum in treating chronic sinusitis.

摘要目的: 探讨单纯鼻中隔矫正术在治疗慢性鼻窦炎的疗效.

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Methods: One hundred and twelve patients ( 142 teeth) were selected and divided into two groups. They were randomly applied by submucous infiltration anesthesia or nerve block anesthesia by using articaine or procaine in extraction of teeth.

方法：112例患者的142颗患牙随机分为两组，分别进行粘膜下浸润麻醉和神经阻滞麻醉，对其麻醉注射时及拔牙时疼痛程度、麻醉持续时间进行分析。

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Objective In order to explore the correlation among four white disease-oral leukoplakia ( OLK), oral lichen planus ( OLP), discoid lupus erythematosus ( DLE) and oral submucous fibrosis ( OSF).

目的探讨口腔粘膜白色病变&白斑（OLK）、扁平苔藓（OLP）、慢性盘状红斑狼疮（DLE）和粘膜下纤维性变（OSF）可能存在的联系。

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Conclusion Hysteroscope operation is the best choice in treating submucous myoma.

解论乱疗粘膜上女宫肌瘤,宫腔镜脚术非最好挑选.

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Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of XianBianLing ( XBL) in treating Oral Submucous Fibrosis ( OSF) and its effect on hemorheology.

目的观察中药复方纤变灵治疗口腔粘膜下纤维化（OSF）的临床疗效及对血液流变学的影响。

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Objective To develop an effective, simple and convenient fix method after submucous resection of the septum.

目的探讨鼻中隔粘膜下切除术后有效 、 简便的鼻中隔固定方法.

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The arcuate artery lay within the submucous tissue beyond the vermilion border about 6 mm. The concomitant veins were constant.

双侧上唇动脉在中线相互交通形成弓形动脉，该动脉走行于距红唇缘深面约6mm的粘膜下组织内，动脉有恒定的伴行静脉。

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Results In fatal asthma, number of basophils was significantly increased in airway submucous layer, smooth muscle, mucous gland and alveoli compared with that in non-fatal asthma and non-asthmatics.

结果致死性哮喘组与非致死性哮喘组、非哮喘对照组比较，其黏膜下层、平滑肌、黏液腺及肺泡中嗜碱性粒细胞均明显升高（均P

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Congenital perforation in the hard palate with submucous cleft palate: Report of one case

腭黏膜下裂伴先天性硬腭瘘1例报告

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Objective : To study the effect and safety of treating submucous myoma by hysteroscope electrotomy.

目的探讨宫腔镜电切术治疗粘膜下子宫肌瘤的疗效及安全性.

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Objective: To explore the rationality and clinical effects of partial resection and submucous plasty on hypertrophic inferior turbinate.

前言：目的：探讨粘膜下下鼻甲成形术的合理性以及临床效果。

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Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic valise of MRI and transvaginal sonography ( TVS) in submucous myomas and to compare the advantages of two methods according to hysteroscopy and pathologic results.

目的：评价磁共振、经阴道超声诊断子宫粘膜下肌瘤的价值，并以宫腔镜及手术病理结果为标准对两种检查方法进行比较。

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Objective: To explore the pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis ( OSF) by observing the effect of Aqueous areca nut extract ( AANE) on the level of tumor necrosis factor α( TNF α) produced by oral keratinocytes.

目的：观察槟榔提取物对口腔黏膜角朊细胞分泌肿瘤坏死因子α的影响，探讨槟榔诱发口腔黏膜下纤维性变的机制。

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The effection of mast cells ( MC) on collagen metabolism of oral submucous fibrosis ( OSF) induced by aqueous areca nut extracts ( AANE) in rats was studied by transmission electron microscope, histochemical and biochemical analyses.

借助组织化学、生化分析和透射电镜方法，探讨肥大细胞对水溶性槟榔提取液诱发的大鼠口腔粘膜下纤维性变（OSF）的胶原代谢的影响。

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Experimental Study on Aqueous Areca Nut Extracts Inducing Oral Submucous Fibrosis in Rats ⅰ. Observation of Histomorphology

槟榔提取液诱发大鼠口腔粘膜下纤维性变的实验研究Ⅰ.组织形态学观察

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Objective : To investigate the pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis.

目的: 探讨口腔黏膜下纤维性变(OSF) 可能的发病机理.

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Objective : To investigate the hysteroscopic treatment of the submucous myoma of uterus and the cervical polyp.

目的: 探讨宫腔镜治疗子宫黏膜下肌瘤及子宫颈息肉的临床效果.

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Clinical analysis of 66 cases fat patients uterine submucous myoma treatment in hysteroscope

宫腔镜手术治疗肥胖患者子宫黏膜下肌瘤66例临床分析

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Results of the univariate regression analysis: The factors of history of chewing betelnut, dietary habit, hobby of drinking and job were significantly correlated with the attack of oral submucous fibrosis.

单因素回归分析结果：与口腔黏膜下纤维性变发病有显著意义的因素有咀嚼槟榔史、饮食习惯、酗酒和职业。

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