severer

[siˈviəə]
  • severer
  • adj.

    严厉的( severe的比较级 );艰难的;精确的;极为恶劣的;

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 12:36:21
  • 词义辨析

    severe, serious

    severe和serious都可表示“严重的”。但表示“伤势严重”时只能用severe。例如:

    He received severe leg injuries in the accident.在事故中他的腿部受了重伤。

    She was laid up for a year with a very serious〔severe〕 illness.她由于病重而卧床一年。

    severe, stern, strict

    这组词共同的意思是“严格的”或“严厉的”。它们之间的区别是:

    1.strict通常用于指对人的行为要求符合规范,一般译为“严格的”; severe多指由于客观需要而不能轻易改变规则和要求,含有冷酷无情之义,一般译为“严厉的”; stern则含有坚定不可动摇之义,多由人的性格所决定,一般译为“严谨的”。试比较:

    She was very strict on discipline.

    她严格遵守纪律。

    She is a severe judge.

    她是个严厉的法官。

    Father's face wore a stern expression.

    父亲面色严峻。

    2.在语气上, severe最重, stern次之, strict则相对较轻。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • firmn.商号;公司;
  • sternadj.严厉的,严峻的;坚定的,不动摇的;严肃的;
  • strictadj.严格的(指必须恪守);严厉的;恪守教规(或信条等)的
1、

In the new century, with the furtherance of economic globalization, the competitions among enterprises will be severer and severer.

新的世纪里,随着经济全球化进程的加快,企业之间的竞争将更加激烈。

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2、

She suffered severe bruising, but no bones were broken.

她挫伤严重,但骨骼完好。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

The patient suffered severe brain trauma.

患者的大脑受到严重损伤。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

4、

Intensive farming in the area has caused severe degeneration of the land.

这个地区的集约化农业使得土壤严重贫瘠化。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

Her hair was short and severe.

她的头发不长,也没有花样。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

6、

Current market of property insurance has two significant changes-severer competition and more mature and rational customers.

目前财产保险市场环境已经发生了两个明显的变化,一是竞争更加激烈.

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7、

Work on the building was impeded by severe weather.

楼房的施工因天气恶劣而停了下来。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

It can cause central nervous system disease that remains severer sequelae or causes death because its neurotropic characteristic.

由于EV71亦具有嗜神经系统特性,因此其感染还可导致中枢神经系统疾病,并留下较严重的后遗症或导致死亡。

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9、

She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.

她是个严肃的女人,脸上很少出现笑容。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

10、

After China enters WTO, the government promises to open the domestic market further, domestic corporations will be confronted with severer test of market competition.

在我国加入WTO以后,政府承诺将进一步开放市场,我国企业将面临更为严峻的考验。

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11、

She suffered from severe depression after losing her job.

她失业后患了严重的抑郁症。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

12、

Modern furniture is a little too severe for my taste.

现代家具有点过于简朴,我不大喜欢。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders.

法庭对青少年犯罪者的处罚趋于严厉。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

14、

If untreated, the illness can become severe.

若不加以治疗,病情就可能会变得很严重。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

15、

We have to work within severe constraints of time and money.

我们必须在时间紧迫、资金紧张的限制下工作。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

These policies could cause severe economic and social dislocation.

这些政策可能引起严重的经济和社会混乱。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

17、

The marathon is a severe test of stamina.

马拉松赛跑是对耐力的严峻考验。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

18、

Secondly, environmental pollution and food safety are becoming much severer issues.

二是环境污染日益严重和食品安全防线渐趋失守.

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19、

The problems were compounded by severe food shortages.

严重的食物短缺使问题进一步恶化。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

Fire has caused severe damage to the contents of the building.

大火导致那栋大楼里的东西严重损毁。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

However, the future economic trend in EMU will put severer challenges to ECB.

但是欧元区未来经济走势将对ECB的货币政策提出更严峻的挑战.

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22、

Severe penalties were meted out by the court.

法庭判定予以严惩。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

Severe winds have been battering the north coast.

狂风一直在北海岸肆虐。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

24、

Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party.

她的辞职将使党处于极度的困境。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

Webwork privacy faces a grave threat, and the tort problems on the Internet become severer.

网络隐私面临严重威胁,网络侵权问题日益尖锐。

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26、

She received a severe blow on the head.

她头上挨了重重的一击。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27、

Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage.

班上许多孩子都来自社会地位低下经济困难的家庭。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

28、

His injuries are severe.

他的伤很重。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

29、

Several pupils were designated as having moderate or severe learning difficulties.

几名学生被认定有一定或严重学习困难。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

Airbags protect the driver in the event of a severe frontal impact.

汽车若遇到正面猛烈撞击,安全气囊可以保护驾车者。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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