- 词义辨析
murder, hang, kill, shoot
这组词都有“杀(死)”的意思。它们的区别是：
1.kill是一般用语,指任何致死的行动,不能表示“杀而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有预谋地杀害某人; shoot专指用枪打死或用非法手段暗杀某人,本词有“打(杀)而未必死”之义,故若强调“打(杀)死”时需要其他词的辅助,常见的结构有:
shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“绞死或吊死”。例如:
She killed him with a hammer.她用铁锤砸死了他。
He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥谋杀了。
He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步枪打中一头狮子。
He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。
2.kill的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物、植物; shoot的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物; murder, hang的宾语只用于人,不能用于动物、植物。例如:
The frost killed the flowers.严霜使花枯死。
He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鸟,并且把它打死了。
She murdered her husband.她谋杀了她的丈夫。
He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
kill，murder，slaughter，massacre，assassinate，execute
这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。
kill普通用词，含义广泛，泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。
murder指谋杀或凶杀。
slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物，也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。
massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀，尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。
assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。
execute指依法处死罪犯。
- 近义词
- assassinationn.暗杀;
- bloodshedn.流血;屠杀，杀戮;流血事件;
- dangern.危险;可能性;危险的事物;风险;
- difficultyn.困难;难题;难事;困境;艰难;费劲;辛苦;困难程度;难度
- helln.地狱，阴间;训斥;胡闹，见鬼;苦境，罪恶之地;
- killingn.谋杀，杀人;猎物;暴利;
- massacren.大屠杀，残杀;（牲畜的）成批屠宰;
- miseryn.痛苦;不幸;穷困;悲惨的境遇;
- ordealn.严峻的考验;苦难的经验;折磨;神判法;
- patriciden.杀父;
- slayingn.杀戮。;
- trialv.测试;
- troublen.问题，麻烦，困难;苦恼;疾病，疼痛;故障;纷争，骚乱;不便;
- abusen.滥用;恶习;侮辱;恶言;
- assassinatevt.暗杀，行刺;中伤;诋毁;
- butchern.屠夫，屠户;屠杀者，刽子手;残酷的人;肉铺;
- destroyv.毁坏;毁掉某人;杀死;
- drubv.打击;
- eliminatevt.排除，消除;淘汰;除掉;<口>干掉;
- hammern.铁锤，榔头;链球;（拍卖时用的）木槌;音槌;
- hitv.打;撞击;击中;击球;使受严重影响;进攻;使突然想起;达到;遇到困难;按;
- killvt.& vi. 杀死…;
- massacren.大屠杀，残杀;（牲畜的）成批屠宰;
- misusevt.使用…不当;把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用;
- ruinv.毁坏;破坏;使破产;
- slayvt.残杀;[俚]被笑或爱淹没;
- spoilv.弄糟;溺爱;犒赏;善待;(食物)变坏;使(选票)无效;
- wastev.浪费，滥用;白费;错过(机会);
n.
v.
- 双语例句 更多例句
The police have several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida.
警方就佛罗里达州盖恩斯维尔的5起谋杀案已经锁定了几名犯罪嫌疑人。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The Whytechurch series of murders in Caladon is based on the Whitechapel murders.
怀特丘奇系列谋杀案基于白教堂血案.
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Churches and altars were polluted by atrocious murders ( Edward Gibbon )
教堂和圣坛被凶残的谋杀亵渎了 ( 爱德华吉本 )
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She told us the story of one of Britain's most notorious country house murders.
她给我们讲述了英国最有名的一起乡村别墅谋杀案。
词典精选例句
The figures show evidence that murders in the nation's capital are beginning to level off.
数据表明，该国首都谋杀案件的数量开始保持在稳定的水平。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Her attorneys claim there is no conclusive evidence that any murders took place.
她的律师声称并无确凿证据表明发生了谋杀。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Were you present at the murders of Billy Ray Cobb and James Lewis Willard?
比利-雷-卡勃和詹姆斯-列维-威拉德被杀时你在场 吗 ?
电影对白
The government denied the accusation that it was involved in the murders.
政府否认了参与谋杀案的指控。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
在过去，这些选举中总是会发生数百起谋杀案，但这一次暴力事件已经非常少了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Murders are frequent in Dagestan, in parts of which Islamic sharia law is enforced.
谋杀在达吉斯坦共和国(Dagestan)内实施伊斯兰律法的地区司空见惯.
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McCain says he sees progress in the security crackdown including a drop in murders.
马恩说他看到了安全状况的好转包括谋杀案件的减少.
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Gruesome murders have become a daily occurrence and terror haunts the streets night.
可怕的凶杀案件每天都在发生,恐怖的气息每晚都在街道上蔓延.
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These latest murders have heightened fears of further attacks.
最近发生的这些谋杀案让人们愈加担心会出现更多的袭击。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Police are searching for the prime suspect in the gruesome murders of seven family members.
警察正在搜寻那个有7个成员的令人发指的家庭犯罪团伙的主犯.
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He pleaded guilty to the murders of three boys and waived his right to appeal.
他承认谋杀了3个男孩，并放弃上诉。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Banned murders in the suburb bring turbulent psturbance and burden to the urban turbine works.
在郊区被禁止的谋杀给都市透平工厂带来汹涌骚乱和重负.
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The seven deadly sins the motivation for a series of murders committed in the movie Se 7 en.
七原罪在电影《火线追缉令》里成了一连串杀人的动机.
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A deranged writer murders a maid after she resists his advances.
当女佣人拒绝作家在性方面的要求时,精神错乱的他把她谋杀了.
网络文摘精选
- 相关词组
- wilful murder[法] 故意杀人;
- cry blue murder大声惊呼，大惊小怪地叫喊
- deliberate murder[法] 谋杀;
- mass murder灭绝人性的屠杀;
- scream blue murder(对不喜欢的东西)大惊小怪地拼命叫嚷
- commit innumerable murders杀人如麻
- murder mystery凶杀疑案;谋杀之谜;
- murder chargen.杀人罪;对谋杀罪的指控;
- like blue murder<口>以最高速度，飞快地;
- murder case[法] 谋杀案;
- ritual murder杀人祭神
- child murder杀婴罪;儿童谋杀;
- murder weapon暗器;
- mass murdersn.大规模杀戮；大肆杀戮
- second-degree murder二级谋杀罪;
- Murder will out终究要水落石出;
- get away with murder违章犯规而未被惩罚[纠正];
- premeditated murder[法] 谋杀，故意，杀人;蓄意杀害;
- cold-blooded murder残忍的谋杀;
- attempted murder谋杀未遂;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- stay vt.& vi. 停留;停止;坚持;抑制;vi. 继续处于某种状态;
- clock n.（时）钟;里程表;v.达到（某时间或速度） ;为…计时/测速;注意到;
- total n.总数;adj.总的;完全的;
- cellar n.地窖;地下室;酒窖;
- fan n.扇子，风扇;迷，粉丝;狂热爱好者;狂热仰慕者;扇形物;扬谷机;vt.扇动;吹拂，扬去;扇(风);扇，吹(使火更旺);煽起;激起
- telegram n. 电报;vt. 电报：用电报机发送的信息;
- indoor adj.室内的，户内的;在室内使用的;待在家里的;救济院内的;
- relation n.关系，联系;亲戚;
- 道琼斯 Dow Jones;
- baldr sky 水无月空；水无月真；巴德尔之空
- i.e. abbr.也就是，亦即(源自拉丁文id est);
- pray vt.祈祷，祷告;请求，恳求;央求;vi.祈祷;请;恳求;
