monopolization

The first chapter introduces the general theory of effective competition. It first introduces Marshall Dilemma and the theory of effective competition and its three characters, then it explains the disappearance of telecommunications natural monopolization.

第一章介绍有效竞争理论，首先介绍了马歇尔困境和有效竞争理论及有效竞争的三大特征，然后阐述了电信产业自然垄断消亡的原因。

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One is ism of country prosecution monopolization, criminal prosecution was taken charge by special organ.

一是采取起诉国家垄断主义, 刑事诉权统一由国家专门机关负责.

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Some scholars suggest that establishing the privately-run banks can break the monopolization pattern of the state-owned banks, strengthen bank's capability of competition, solve the financial problems of the enterprises of small scales, and perfect the financial system.

一些学者建议在中国成立民营银行以打破国有银行垄断格局，增强银行业的竞争力，解决中小企业融资问题，完善金融体系。

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Although under the situation of double oligarch monopolization, china Unicom is not able to win the satisfactory market share.

在这种双寡头垄断的局面下，中国联通尚不能赢得满意的市场份额。

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The economy of some western Capitalism countries, especially America and Britain, got a flourishing development in virtue of the second Industrial Revolution in the latter half of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century in which period the western countries transformed from Capitalism to Monopolization.

十九世纪末二十世纪初，英美等资本主义国家借助第二次工业革命的时机大力发展本国经济，由资本主义经济社会过渡到了垄断经济形式。

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At present, there can find some problems in the field of sports broker like lack of legal ground for the market action, salient monopolization in the legal proceedings concerned, and imperfect system of broker management.

目前我国体育经纪业存在着市场行为缺少法律依据和法律运作、行业垄断突出、经纪人管理制度不健全等问题。

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The world history was completely established when capitalism came into monopolization phase.

资本主义发展到垄断阶段,最终形成完整意义上的世界史.

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Monopolization of natural gas industry maybe has different meanings from the Viewpoints of economics.

从经济学的角度阐述了对天然气产业垄断的看法.

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The changing international environment after the cold-war, the expanding hard-power in economics and the military, the superiority in information and the monopolization in the media provided firm basis for the cultural hegemonism strategy of the United States.

冷战后国际环境的变化和美国经济、军事等硬权力的不断膨胀及其信息技术的优势和对传播媒体的垄断构筑了美国文化霸权战略的现实基础。

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The developed market system should urges the competition and prohibits the monopolization.

成熟的市场经济机制应该鼓励竞争、反对垄断.

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Administrative intervention also results in harmful monopolization in some sectors that eliminates fair market competition.

行政干预还在一些部门导致有害的垄断行为,排除了公正的市场竞争.

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The administrative monopolization means that the administrations and other social organizations which are authorized by the administrative departments abuse the executive power to ostracize and limit the competition and to destroy the market economy system.

行政性垄断是指行政机关以及其他受权行使行政管理权的社会组织滥用行政权力排斥、限制竞争，破坏市场经济秩序的违法行为。

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Activity that concern monopolization and behave against anti-monopolization law and regulations.

违反有关 反 垄断的法律、行政法规的规定实施垄断行为.

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Ever since the newspaper became a means of making profit, American news media turned swiftly to the road of commercialization and monopolization.

从报纸成为牟利工具之日起，美国传播媒介就以不可阻挡之势走向了商业化和垄断化的道路。

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These enterprises are nationalization and monopolization, so many new methods have adopt in models.

这些模式与其他企业的管理模式有相同之处, 也有不相同之处.

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There are some differences about the administrative monopolization, especially about the concept of the administrative monopolization.

对于行政垄断的认识,理论界还存在着一定的分歧, 特别是对于行政垄断概念的认识.

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However, the prices of cultural products are not dependent on a single factor but on the combination of their utility, cost and monopolization, i.e., the cost and utility determine the price range while the monopolistic sales cause extra price.

文化产品价格并非由某个因素单独决定，而是由效用、成本、垄断等因素共同作用、综合决定，即成本和效用共同决定文化产品的价格区间，垄断则带来了超出价格区间的特殊价格。

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Dissertation of Monopolization under the Condition of Exoteric Economy

开放经济条件下的垄断再论

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Their behavior influenced a series of policy of British, made monopolization of the East India Company to be abrogated.

英国散商影响了英国对华贸易的一系列政策，最终导致废止了东印度公司对华贸易的垄断权。

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The waterbed effects not only accelerate monopolization in retailing but also deteriorate consumers'welfare.

“水床效应”既可能会加剧零售市场垄断化趋势，又可能损害消费者权利。

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The present monopolization system in cigarette industry reveals a very strong sense of planned economy.

我国烟草行业现行的专卖制度,带有较重的计划经济色彩.

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We can't hold thenegative attitude to monopolization.

我们不能对垄断采取单一的否定态度.

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The analysis on influencing factor of MNC's R D in China an analysis on model of mutual monopolization's market

跨国公司在华R D的影响因素分析一种双头垄断市场下的模型分析

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The waterbed effects not only accelerate monopolization in retailing but also deteriorate consumers' welfare.

“水床效应”既可能会加剧零售市场垄断化趋势，又可能损害消费者权利。

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With the development of its relative market and the transformation of governmental regulation, the competitive status between the operators has started to turn from oligarchic monopolization to the market with more free competition.

随着市场的发展和国家管控的转型，各家运营商之间的竞争态势开始渐由带有垄断性质的市场竞争状态向更趋自由化的市场竞争状态发展。

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This paper put an emphasis on the introduction of the advantage& monopolization of Arco in preparing DMC and analyzed the patent making technology strategy in China, pointed out the patent countermeasures of domestic enterprises nowadays.

着重介绍Arco公司在DMC合成方面的技术优势及其垄断性，针对其在华申请的DMC制备技术专利策略进行剖析，提出国内企业现阶段的专利对策。

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Advertisement competition decision making analysis for double oligarchies monopolization market

双寡头垄断市场下的企业广告竞争分析

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Is monopolization in Liquor Market Reasonable?

餐饮业酒类市场的垄断经营合理 吗 ?

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However in this regime, GMD's power and political resource are systematically limited and far from monopolization.

然而在这个政权中, 国民党的权力、所掌握的政治资源却受到有意的制度性限制,远不能达到垄断政权的程度.

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Patent is a kind of document issued by government according to requisition, which endows the originator or the alienee with the monopolization or exclusive right of the invention in a certain fixed number of years.

专利是政府机关根据申请所颁发的一种文件，该文件赋予了发明人或其权利受让人对其发明成果在一定年限内享有独占权或专用权。

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