lab-on-a-chip

lab-on-a-chip devices have generated considerable interest over the past ten years due to the fact that sample preparation, injection, separation, derivatization, and detection can be integrated into one miniaturized device.

芯片上的实验室是集样品的制备、进样、分离、衍生化、检测于一体的微型装置，在过去的十几年里受到广泛关注。

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sample introduction is an indispensable standard operation for lab-on-a-chip, which has a great impact on the performance of subsequent analytical operations.

试样引入是芯片实验室中一个最基本的操作，其对后续样品分析的性能有着重要影响。

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more precise control of the microfluidic in lab-on-a-chip can achieve the functions of the entire chip better, so quantitative research on it is important to the design and analysis.

需要更精确地操纵芯片上的流体，以实现整个芯片的功能，因此微流控芯片流体的定量研究对芯片功能的设计和分析有重要意义。

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all these new methods proposed in this thesis have potentially important applications for integrating optical detection devices to the lab-on-a-chip devices for biomedical research.

本文提出的这些全新的光流体检测方法对于研究在微流体芯片上集成光学器件用于生物医学检测具有重要的意义。

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the advances in the lab-on-a-chip in both technique and application fields are reviewed.

从技术和应用两个方面对芯片实验室研究在国际范围内的现状和未来趋势予以阐述。

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the biochip mainly includes gene chip, protein chip and lab-on-a-chip.

它主要包括基因芯片、蛋白质芯片和芯片实验室三大领域。

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as mixture for droplets is important and needs to be improved in lab-on-a-chip, a fast mixing method for digital droplets in micro-channel driven by surface acoustic wave is proposed.

微流体混合是微流控芯片急需完善的重要操作单元，提出了在声表面波驱动下实现微通道内数字微流体快速混合方法。

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in recent years, lab-on-a-chip plays an important role in revolutionizing the methodologies for biological researches due to its advantages of miniaturization, integration and automation.

近年来，芯片实验室以微型化、集成化和自动化等优势成为生命科学领域研究方法革新的热点。

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over the last decade, the lab-on-a-chip concept has received considerable attention.

在最近十几年中，芯片实验室技术逐渐得到广泛的重视。

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optimal dna amplification of lab-on-a-chip for loop-mediated isothermal amplification

环介导等温扩增芯片核酸最佳扩增条件研究

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the lab-on-a-chip based on the technology of mems has become the rapidest research realm with its characteristics of miniaturization and integration.

微机电系统（MEMS）中的芯片实验室以其微型化，集成化的特点成为目前公认的最具发展潜力的研究领域。

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furthermore the fabrication process of ph-responsive-actuated micro-valve arrays using pdms is simple and its performance is suitable for a disposable lab-on-a-chip.

以PDMS为主体结构的pH激励微阀组简单且其性能适合于可随意使用的芯片实验室（lab-on-a-chip），而且该装置在控制过程中可以不需要任何的电子或机械元件等外围设备。

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high throughput and scale integrated functional microfluidic lab-on-a-chip

功能型微流控芯片实验室的高通量和规模集成

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but now nanotechnology is pushing forward with lab-on-a-chip devices at costs low enough to bring the laboratory to the patient in even the most remote areas.

但是如今纳米技术正在推动芯片实验室的发展，其成本低到足以把化验室带到最偏远地区的患者身边。

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