inflicted

[inˈfliktid]
  • inflicted
  • v.

    把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 08:33:28
  • 词义辨析

    inflict, afflict

    inflict的意思是“使蒙受(损失、灾难),伤害,坏人受到应有的惩罚、报应”; 而afflict的意思是“某人不幸染上疾病”或“精神上遭受打击”,其过去分词常和介词with连用。

  • 近义词

  • aboutprep.关于;对于;目的是;为了;涉及…方面;忙于;从事于
  • bringvt.带来,引来;促使,引起;提供;导致;
  • bring about使(船)掉转船头;造成,引起[导致](某事);创造;实现;
  • bring down降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下[倒下];击败…;
  • causev.导致,引起;
  • crucifyvt.把(某人)钉死在十字架上;折磨,虐待;抑制,克制;处以钉在十字架的死刑;
  • effectn.影响;效果;所有物;特效;
  • exactadj. 准确的;严密的;精密的,精确的;
  • givev.交给;赠送;提供;捐助;用于…;使…受惩罚;传染疾病;举办使产生;
  • imposev.推行,强制实行;把…强加于;使遭受,使承受(压力、痛苦等) ;勉强(某人做某事);
  • lay on征收;安装(水、电、煤气等);组织;涂上(油漆等);
  • mete out给予;给予惩罚; 责罚; 使受苦;
  • perpetratevt.犯(罪);做(恶);
  • producev.引起;生产;生长;造出;出示;栽培;制作(电影等);
  • visitv.看望,拜访;访问;参观;上门咨询/服务;(不快之事)降临;
  • wreakvt.造成(混乱或破坏);实施(报复);
1、

He is being treated for a self-inflicted gunshot wound.

他因开枪自残受伤正在接受治疗。

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2、

The typhoon inflicted severe damage on the island.

台风给岛上造成重大损失.

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3、

The only entity in the main currency areas with an inflation problem is the UK and that is largely self-inflicted, reflecting VAT increases and the under-estimated effects of the large but silent 2008-09 depreciation of sterling.

主要货币区唯一遭遇通胀问题的国家是英国,而这主要是英国自己造成的增值税税率上调以及2008-09年英镑大幅而低调贬值的被低估的效应。

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4、

These wines, made with grapes that have been inflicted with botrytis, the famous noble rot, are both fiercely sweet and wonderfully acidic, with flavors of orange and apricot that meld gorgeously with chocolate.

这种葡萄酒是用感染了葡萄孢菌(著名贵腐菌)的葡萄酿造的,具有强烈的甜味和美妙的酸味,还有橙子和杏的味道,它和巧克力的味道融合在一起好极了。

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5、

The mother inflicted a punishment on the mischievous boy.

母亲处罚那个顽皮的男孩.

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6、

His parents died from tortures inflicted by their feudal lords.

他的父母是被封建领主的酷刑折磨而死的。

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7、

a self-inflicted wound

自伤

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8、

Peasants still had to pay the rent despite all of the damage inflicted by the storm.

尽管暴风雪造成了各种损失,农民依然得交租。

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9、

He inflicted a heavy blow on the back of her head.

他猛击她的后脑勺.

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10、

She inflicted her nephew on them for the weekend.

她把侄儿打发到他们那儿去度周末,真是添乱。

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11、

Of course, the economic damage inflicted would flow both ways.

当然,双方都将因此在经济上受损。

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12、

Mary inflicted her children on her mother for the weekend.

周末玛丽硬把孩子们交给母亲照料.

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13、

Lung cancer is almost always a self-inflicted disease.

肺癌通常是一种使患者受折磨的病症.

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14、

The hurricane inflicted severe damage on the island.

飓风给这个岛造成了严重的损失.

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15、

They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team.

他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。

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16、

That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted spiritual wound.

伤害你所在群体或者你生活中的其他人,破坏人际关系,会给自己招致一种精神创伤。

四级真题- 2016年 6月 3卷 信息匹配

17、

His fleets also took Algiers , and inflicted a number of reverses upon the Venetians.

他的舰队还攻下了阿尔及尔, 使威尼斯人遭受了几次挫败.

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18、

He inflicted severe penalties on the prisoners.

他对囚犯施加苛刑.

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19、

Resentment expands the damage that has been done and prolongs the pain that has been inflicted.

怨恨使发生的伤害扩大,并且使所遭受的痛苦延长.

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20、

The damage inflicted upon the British fleet was devastating.

英国舰队遭到了毁灭性的重创。

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21、

Greek-turkey relations have been in deep contradiction for such a long time in history that stepping into new century, they were also inflicted by the Cyprus problem and Aegean Sea issues and even went into the edge of war.

希腊与土耳其两国在历史上有着很深的矛盾。进入现代以来,两国又因为塞浦路斯问题和爱琴海争端而长期不睦,数次走到战争的边缘。

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22、

Cruelties , insults , had, he perceived , been inflicted on the aged erections.

他看出来, 这些古老的建筑, 曾受过侮辱和虐待.

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23、

They claimed that he had inflicted bad fortune on them through evil magic.

他们声称他运用了恶毒的魔法使他们遭受不幸.

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24、

Verisimilitude of accounting information has inflicted heavy losses on many people.

会计信息失真的现象已令不少人蒙受了损失。

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25、

We do not know what led to the disaster nor who inflicted it.

我不知道灾祸从何时起,也不知道肇事者是谁.

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26、

Successive earthquakes in Chile and Haiti reminded us of the misery inflicted by natural disasters, but it was a man-made calamity that dominated the news.

智利与海地先后发生的地震,提醒了我们天灾可能造成怎样的苦难,但占据媒体版面最多的却是一场人祸。

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27、

He inflicted his anger on inanimate things.

他把怒气发泄在无生命的事物上.

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28、

They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm.

他们察看了暴风雨造成的损失。

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29、

What I think of as the torture presidency of George W. Bush inflicted massive damage on US influence and prestige.

酷刑总统小布什(George W.Bush)在任期内对美国的影响力和声望造成大规模破坏时,我就是这么想的。

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30、

Punishment ought to be inflicted upon the guilty, and not upon others.

刑罚应依据罪行而不立依据其他因素.

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