steelmakers

The deal was settled between the miners and Baosteel Group Co., China's largest steelmaker, but it generally applies to all steelmakers that buy iron ore from the two.

此项协议是这两家矿业巨头同中国最大的钢铁公司宝钢集团（Baosteel Group Co.）达成的，但普遍适用于从这两家公司购买铁矿石的所有钢铁厂家。

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As the largest Japanese steelmaker, Nippon Steel traditionally represents other Japanese steelmakers in iron ore negotiations.

作为日本最大的钢铁企业，新日铁传统上代表日本钢铁业出席每年的铁矿石价格谈判。

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Japanese steelmakers also confirmed privately that a deal had been reached, though no formal announcement has been made.

日本钢铁制造商私下也证实了已经达成了协议，只是尚未发布正式声明。

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To eliminate the break marks, researches and experiments have been done by steelmakers at home and abroad, but the results were undesirable.

为了消除横折缺陷，国外和国内许多钢铁企业都做过研究和尝试，但效果始终不理想。

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Hu says, although steelmakers account for a significant share of local tax revenues, they are falling behind on their payments as the economy slows. Indeed, it is hard to see how steel makers can cough up the cash.

但胡艳平表示，尽管钢铁公司是当地税收的主要来源，但随着中国经济放缓，他们更是入不敷出。

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Like other steelmakers, POSCO has sought to acquire mines to insulate itself from the commodity-price boom.

像其它钢铁厂一样, 浦项制铁也在寻找机会并购铁矿山,以规避大宗商品价格上涨带来的风险.

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Several industry analysts said that large steelmakers had been forced to reduce production.

多名业内分析师表示，大型钢厂已经被迫减产。

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Iron ore has become the hottest of commodities amid voracious Chinese demand and following radical changes in March to the way big miners sell to steelmakers that allowed prices to soar.

由于中国贪婪的需求，加之三月份大型矿商向钢铁制造商销售铁矿石的方式发生了重大改变，促使价格一路飙升，铁矿石现今已成为最炙手可热的大宗商品。

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Many of China's steelmakers looked for supplies on the open market to fill hungry blast furnaces.

许多中国钢铁制造商在公开市场上寻找供应填急缺铁矿石的炼钢炉.

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The miners are focusing on reaching a benchmark agreement with Japanese steelmakers that can then be presented to Beijing on a take it or leave it basis.

目前，这些矿业集团正专注于与日本钢厂达成一项基准协议，然后以接不接受随便你的态度提交中方。

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European steelmakers have yet to sign any new quarterly contracts.

欧洲钢铁企业仍未签署新的季度合约。

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Steelmakers had little option but to accept the 65 per cent increase.

钢铁制造商几乎没有选择，只能接受65%的价格涨幅。

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China imports about 60 per cent of its iron ore and the project was a fundamental attempt to break free of foreign suppliers, which Chinese steelmakers accuse of driving prices too high.

中国需要进口60%左右的铁矿石，该项目是中国试图摆脱外国供应商挟制的重要尝试。中国钢铁企业一直指责外国供应商把铁矿石价格抬得过高。

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It is also key to the profitability of large mining groups as well as steelmakers, including ArcelorMittal and Baosteel of China.

此外，它还对大型矿业集团和安赛乐米塔尔（ArcelorMittal）、宝钢集团（Baosteel）等钢企的盈利能力有着重要影响。

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The falls will either push down steel prices or widen steelmakers' profit margins.

价格下跌将压低钢铁价格，或提高钢铁生产商的利润率。

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Most of that ore is bound for Chinese steelmakers, Rio's biggest customers.

其中的大部分铁矿石销售给了力拓最大的客户——中国的钢铁制造商.

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The price of niobium has nearly doubled over the past decade to about$ 23,000 a tonne last year – a boon for CBMM and for Unocal, the US oil group that owns a large minority stake in the group, but a problem for steelmakers.

过去十年，铌价格几乎翻了一番，去年达到约每吨2.3万美元&对CBMM和持有其大规模少数股权的美国石油集团优尼科（Unocal）可谓好处多多，但对于钢铁制造商则是一个问题。

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In 2007, exports exceeded imports by 52m tonnes, leading to fears from some steelmakers that low-cost steel from China could start to push down steel prices.

2007年中国钢铁出口量比进口量多5200万吨。一些钢铁生产商因此担忧，来自中国的低成本钢铁可能开始压低钢铁价格。

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In previous downturns Chinese steelmakers could turn to export markets.

在以往的低迷期，中国钢铁制造商可以求助于出口市场。

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Chinese steelmakers could end up paying more as a result.

中国钢铁制造商最终可能因此付出更高的代价。

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Chinese steelmakers and miners remain deadlocked about a benchmark deal for 2009-10 .

中国钢铁商和矿商仍在 2009-10年度 基准价格的问题上僵持不下.

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The mining companies are bigger, and steelmakers have virtually no negotiating leverage.

矿业公司实力更加雄厚，钢铁公司几乎没有讨价还价的筹码。

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Chinese steelmakers could struggle to pass on these rates.

中国钢铁生产商可能难以将这些涨幅转嫁出去。

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However in this industry in China, ArcelorMittal is facing tough competition from other top producers of automotive steel such as Chinese steelmakers including Baosteel and Nippon Steel of Japan.

但在这个行业，安赛乐米塔尔在中国正面临其他顶级车用钢材生产商的激烈竞争，比如宝钢（baosteel）等中国钢铁企业和日本新日铁（nippon steel）。

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Shougang ranked only ninth by output among China's steelmakers in 2006.

2006年,中国钢铁公司按产量排名,首钢仅位列第九.

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Leading Japanese steel mills, including Nippon Steel, and Chinese steelmakers, including Baosteel, had signed the new quarterly contracts, executives said.

高管们表示，新日铁（nippon steel）等日本主要钢铁企业，以及宝钢（baosteel）等中国钢铁企业已经签署了新的季度合约。

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The falls will either push down steel prices or widen steelmakers'profit margins.

价格下跌将压低钢铁价格,或提高钢铁生产商的利润率.

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Steelmakers and ore suppliers have moved to reach interim deals until a final price is set.

钢铁企业和铁矿石供应商已在最终价格达成前一直在达成临时交易.

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After a recent spate of consolidation in the industry, many steelmakers are looking at acquisitions.

在近期的钢铁行业整合大潮后, 许多钢铁制造商正在考虑收购.

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But in China the big steelmakers are state-owned and even basic data are technically secret.

但在中国,大型钢铁制造商均为 国有,所以,哪怕是基础数据,严格意义上说也属于机密.

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