shaming

[ˈʃeɪmɪŋ]
  • shaming
  • v.

    使蒙羞( shame的现在分词 );玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形见绌;

  • adj.

    令人羞愧的;

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 12:36:00
  • 词义辨析

    shame, disgrace

    这两个词都含有“使羞耻、羞愧”“使丢脸”的意思。它们的区别是:

    disgrace强调的是失去他人的看重或受到冷遇即失宠; 而shame强调罪恶带来的羞愧。shame的语气较disgrace强烈。例如:

    He disgraced himself last night by drinking too much.他昨晚喝酒太多出了丑。

    The president's former adviser is now in disgrace.总统的前顾问现已失宠。

    disgrace,humiliate,shame,dishonour

    这些动词都含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。

    disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。

    humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

    shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

    dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

    shame,disgrace,embarrassment,dishonour

    这些名词都含“丢脸,羞愧”之意。

    shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。

    disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。

    embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。

    dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    n.

  • contemptn.鄙视,蔑视;藐视;
  • discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
  • disgracen.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事);
  • dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
  • reproachvt.责备,责骂;使丢脸;申斥;损伤…的体面;
  • scandaln.丑闻,丑名,丑事,丑行,丢脸的事件,舞弊案件,耻辱;流言蜚语;闲话;诽谤;
  • stainvi.弄脏;污染;被玷污;
  • v.

  • abashvt.使羞愧,使局促,使窘迫;
  • confoundvt.使混淆,使混乱;挫败;诅咒;
  • debasevt.降低质量(地位、价格等);降低(硬币的)价值,贬值;
  • defilevt.玷污;污染;弄脏;纵列行进;
  • degradevt.降低,贬低;使降级;降低…身份;使丢脸;
  • discomfitvt.使为难;使狼狈;使挫折;挫败;
  • disconcertvt.使不安;使为难;使慌张;使窘迫;
  • discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
  • dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
  • embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
1、

For example: I'll take an honest expression of disapproval1 over the smug, passive-aggressive mom-shaming that goes on every day on the playground and in the comments sections of every parenting blog.

我要开诚布公的对那些行为表达不满,每天在游乐场和每个育儿微博评论栏里都会出现一些自鸣得意、消极攻击的“妈咪羞耻”行为。

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2、

He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.

别人知道了事情的真相,他羞得无地自容。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

It's a crying shame to waste all that food.

那么些食物都浪费了,真是太不像话了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

4、

She felt that her failure would bring shame on her family.

她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

Oh dear! What a shame.

天哪,太可惜啦!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

6、

She hung her head in shame.

她羞愧地低下了头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

7、

Jenny shuffled her feet and blushed with shame.

珍妮来回倒换着脚,羞愧得脸红了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

It would be a shame if you lost it.

你要是把它丢了就太可惜了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

9、

The light from a window was shaming full on his face.

从一扇窗子里透出的光照亮了他的脸.

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10、

Only constant shaming, he thinks, might eventually provoke a political change.

他认为这种令人羞愧的情况持续下去最终将会激起政治变革.

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11、

Smale responded by giving up her title and taking a hiatus from beauty contests, and has pledged to use her experience to combat body shaming.

瑞伊退出了选美比赛,放弃了冠军头衔,还以身作则对抗形体歧视。

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12、

The boys hung their heads in shame.

男孩子们羞愧地低着头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

I've followed with enthusiasm the course of your disgrace and public shaming.

我认真追踪你这次的受辱事件。

provided by jukuu

14、

She bowed her head in shame.

她羞愧地低下了头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

15、

Hurry up! It would be a shame to miss the beginning of the play.

快点儿!要是错过这出戏的开场就太可惜了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

The government will also name and shame the worst performing airlines.

政府还将曝光业绩最差的航空公司。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

17、

What a damn shame!

真是太遗憾了!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

18、

I don't want to bring shame on the family name

我不想玷污家族的名声。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

19、

One way Lee Kuan Yew cleaned up Singapore was by shaming corrupt officials.

公开揭发贪污官员是李光耀保持新加坡廉洁的方法之一.

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20、

Have you no shame?

你就不知道羞耻吗?

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

Apple has begun naming and shaming suppliers it believes may be sourcing questionable minerals from conflict zones such as the Democratic Republic of Congo.

苹果公司指明并谴责一些供应商,他们提供了来自冲突地区的矿石,这些冲突地区就包括刚果共和国。

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22、

Shame, she's so cute!

哇,她简直是太漂亮了!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

EAU CLAIRE, Wis.-Maybe it's the talk of fat shaming, or adultery, or sexual assault, or bans on Muslims and walls to keep out Mexicans.

威斯康辛州奥克莱尔市——也许是因为涉及肥胖歧视、通奸、性侵、禁止穆斯林和修墙阻止墨西哥移民入境的话题。

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24、

a shaming defeat by a less experienced team

令人羞愧地输给一支经验不如自己的队伍

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

It's a shame that she wasn't here to see it.

真可惜她不能在这儿亲眼看看。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

26、

To my shame I refused to listen to her side of the story.

使我感到惭愧的是,我拒绝听她对事情的解释。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27、

From ancient humiliatory physical penalty to the open publicity of crime, the ancient shaming penalty has tansformed to its modern type.

从身体刑到犯罪信息的公开披露是古代耻辱刑的现代流变形式。

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28、

They feel shame and guilt as though it is their fault

他们觉得羞愧和内疚,就好像这是他们的错。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

29、

It would be a crying shame not to take them up on the offer.

要是不接受他们的提议,将来后悔都来不及。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

It's a shame about Tim, isn't it?

蒂姆的事让人遗憾,你说是不是?

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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