- 词义辨析
sentence, condemn
这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:
她被判处8年徒刑。
She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.
She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.
下面两个句子意思相同:
The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.
The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.
法官判处这个人三年监禁。
sentence,condemn,judge,convict,doom
这些动词都含有“判决、宣判”之意。
sentence法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
convict法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。
doom书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
- 近义词
- condemnv.谴责;宣判;使陷入;宣布…不安全;证明…有罪;
- doomn.命运;厄运;死亡;(尤指不利的、有罪的)判决,宣判;
- judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定家;
- condemnationn.谴责,指责;
- decisionn.决定;决断力;果断;裁决;
- judgementn.判断,鉴定,评价,判断;审判,裁判,判决;看法,意见;判断力,见识;
- ordern.次序;条理;治安;命令;订货;点菜;付款指令;秩序;阶层;(生物)目;修会;授勋的人;勋章;社团;汇票;
- pronouncementn.声明;公告;宣告;判决;
v.
n.
- 双语例句 更多例句
Some parrots can imitate sounds and repeat words and sentences.
有些鹦鹉能模仿(人的)声音,还能学人说一些单词和句子.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
He demanded exemplary sentences for those behind the violence.
他要求对这起暴力事件的幕后指使者作出惩戒性判决。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences
实际上,他将服3个5年徒刑,合并执行。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Do you believe that sentences for criminals are tough enough at present?
你认为当前对罪犯的判决足够严厉吗?
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The bill provides for the automatic review of all death sentences.
该法案规定所有死刑判决都要自动接受审核。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Girls could get very heavy sentences for soliciting — nine months or more.
女子拉客可能会被处以重刑——9个月或9个月以上监禁。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.
我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences
我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
They were convicted of affray and received community service sentences.
他们因殴斗滋事被判决为社区义务服务。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders.
判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
They are already serving prison sentences for their part in the assassination.
他们因参与这起刺杀已经开始在监狱服刑了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
A good way to sound confident is to use short punchy sentences.
想要听起来很自信,使用简短有力的句子不失为一个好方法。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.
实际上,他将服3个5年徒刑,合并执行。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- prison sentencen.徒刑;
- Types of Sentences句子类型;句子的类型;句子的分类
- procedure for judicial review of death sentences死刑复核程序
- break the literature into pieces and take one paragraph or few sentences断章截句
- life sentencesn.无期徒刑的判决( life sentence的名词复数 );
- complex sentence复杂句;
- death sentencesn.死刑( death sentence的名词复数 );
- topic sentence课题句子;
- superfluous words and redundant sentences冗词赘句;
- ambiguous sentence二义性句子;
- death sentencen.死刑;
- suspended sentencesn.<法>缓刑( suspended sentence的名词复数 );
- Core Sentences核心句子;经典句型
- imperative sentence命令句,祈使句;
- complete sentence完全句;
- simple sentencen.简单句;
- life sentencen.无期徒刑的判决;
- exclamatory sentence感叹句;
- periodic sentence圆周句(指主要意义至句尾才明白的句子);
- light sentence[法] 轻判;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- anybody pron.任何人,无论谁;随便哪一个人;n.<口语>重要的人,有声名的人;平常人;
- can aux. 能够;可以;有机会;n. 金属罐;一听;金属容器;
- flare vi.闪耀,闪光;燃烧;突然发怒;向外张开;vt.使闪耀;使张开;用光发出信号;使外倾;
- Arctic adj.北极的,寒带的;极寒的;(态度)冰冷的;n.北极圈,北极地带;(常复数)<美>御寒防水套鞋;
- federation n.联邦,同盟;联盟,联合会;联邦,联邦政府;
- bang n.突然的巨响;猛撞;刘海;v.撞,猛击;发出巨响;砰地关上;猛然放下;
- kwai 快手;卡瓦依;夸伊;桂;可爱的肝油丸
- obscure adj.模糊的;无名的;鲜为人知的;费解的;难以理解的vt.使…模糊不清,掩盖;隐藏;使难理解;使模糊;使隐晦;使费解
- false adj.假的;错误的;伪造的;不真实的;不正确的;人造的;不忠实的;表里不一的;非天生的;虚伪的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;临时的;adv.欺诈地;叛卖地
- well adv. 好;很;好意地;高高兴兴地;adj. 健康的;井的;良好的;恰当的;
- see you see me 看你看我;说你说我
- tang n.强烈味道;刺鼻气味;柄脚;特性;vi.使声尖锐;装刀柄于发出铿锵声;发出当的一声