- 词义辨析
sacrifice, forgo
这组词都可表示“放弃”。它们之间的区别是:前者指为某种目的而舍弃自己的生命或权利; 后者指根据某种原则自动放弃,或因某种原因而失去。试比较以下两个句子的含义:
The soldiers were willing to sacrifice their lives for their country.
士兵们甘愿为国捐躯。
The actors forwent their pay for the benefit performance.
演员们不要报酬参加义演。
- 近义词
- costn.费用;价钱;成本;诉讼费用;成本价;努力;代价;
- detrimentn.损害,伤害;造成损害的事物;
- disadvantagen.劣势;障碍;不利因素;
- expensen.开销;费用;业务费;
- foregovt.摒弃;摒绝;放弃;
- forfeitvt.(因违反协议、犯规、受罚等)丧失,失去;
- forfeituren.(财产等的)没收,(权利、名誉等的)丧失;
- forgovt.& vi.没有也行,放弃;
- givev.交给;赠送;提供;捐助;用于…;使…受惩罚;传染疾病;举办使产生;
- give up放弃;投降;
- let gov.放开,释放,发射;放手;撒;松手;
- losev.输掉;遗失;损失;被夺去;减轻;不明白;逃脱;浪费(时间);走慢;删掉;亏损;
- lossn.损失;丧失;去世;亏损;失败;失落;
- martyrn.烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人;
- missn.(称呼不知姓名的年轻女子)小姐;(用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士;少女;未击中
- ransomn.付赎金救人,赎金;[神]赎罪;
- releasev.释放;松开;发泄;解雇;(使)放松;公布;
- relinquishvt.放弃;让出(权利,财产等);放开,松手;撤离;
- reverencen.尊敬,敬畏;敬礼;受尊敬;尊严;
- scapegoatn.替罪羊;代人受过者
- spareadj.备用的;空闲的;空余的;闲置的;不用的;外加的;瘦(高)的;
- surrendervi.投降;屈服;自首;
- upadv. 在上面,在高处;起床,起来;向上;由低到高;
- victimn.受害者,遇难者;祭品,牺牲品;
- waivev.放弃(权利、要求等);
- yieldv.产生;屈服,让步;放弃;让路;
- 双语例句 更多例句
He said the task of reconstruction would demand much patience, hard work and sacrifice
他说重建任务将需要付出极大的耐心、艰辛和牺牲。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
Inemuri is viewed as exhaustion3 from working hard and sacrificing sleep at night.
人们认为“日本眯”代表工作努力而疲累,晚上牺牲了睡眠时间。
互联网摘选
This arrangement is designed to save fuel without sacrificing performance.
这种装置设计得节约燃料,在性能上亦无损失.
词典精选例句
Unfortunately square sacrificing yet another work weekend to your family.
不过遗憾的是,为了工作牺牲与家人共度周末,这个损失是无法弥补的.
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Cost is minimized by sacrificing the intelligence needed to route packets.
由于牺牲了规定包路由所需的智能,从而使成本降低.
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介绍了牺牲阳极和强制电流两种阴极保护技术的特点.
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The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Composers write music that is more easily comprehensible without sacrificing originality.
作曲家写出既更易为人们理解,又不失其个人独创风格的音乐作品.
词典精选例句
烹饪快餐并不意味着牺牲风味,快餐也不见得就一定是垃圾食品。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Others promised to 'shed our blood and sacrifice our lives to oppose the invaders'.
其他人承诺要“抛头颅、洒热血、抗击侵略者”。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Her husband's pride was a small thing to sacrifice for their children's security
为了孩子们的安全,舍弃她丈夫的尊严不算什么。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
机会主义就是牺牲根本的利益,贪图暂时的 、 局部的利益.
《简明英汉词典》
I can shave the price down to acceptable levels without sacrificing usability.
我能够把价砍到能接受的水平却又保持它的实用性.
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You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth
不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
They believed that good parents should be self-sacrificing and self-denying.
他们认为好的父母应该牺牲自我,一心为孩子着想。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The great magicians of old always invoked their gods with sacrifice.
旧时一些有名的巫师经常以祭品祈求他们所供奉神灵的助佑。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- sacrifice to向…祭献;为…牺牲[奉献]…,舍弃…以得到…;
- sacrifice one's life捐躯;
- Noachic sacrifice诺亚的祭品,指诺亚在方舟中向上帝献祭的故事。
- at the sacrifice of以牺牲…为代价;
- human sacrifice人祭;
- offer a sacrifice to祭;
- try to mediate differences at the sacrifice of principle和稀泥
- a beast slaughtered for sacrifice牺牲;
- sacrifice clarity in the use of wrong words for expression以词害意
- sacrifice one's life for徇;殉;
- sacrifice oneself in rescuing others舍己救人;
- forcing sacrifice强迫弃子
- martyr sacrificing oneself for a just cause烈
- shrink from no sacrifice万死不辞;
- sacrifice oneself舍命;牺牲;自我牺牲;舍身;
- sacrifice oneself to save others摩顶放踵;
- offer up a sacrifice献祭;上供;
- animal sacrifice牲;
- sacrifice oneself to protect others舍己为人;
- sacrifice oneself for another person李代桃僵;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- dessert n.甜点,甜品;
- disabled adj.丧失能力的;残疾的;无效的;不能运转的;
- whip n.鞭子;纪律委员;投票指示;v.鞭策;鞭笞;拉动;搅动;
- headteacher n.中小学的校长;
- directory n.人名地址录,(电话)号码簿;(计算机文件或程序的)目录;
- seaweed n.[植]海草,海藻;
- appointment n.约定;任命;职务;职位;
- u n. 英语字母表的第21个字母;abbr. U类影片(适合所有观众)
- a.m. abbr.(缩)上午,午前;
- belief n.信心,信任;信念,信仰;看法,意见;
- passport n.护照;途径,手段;
- tiresome adj.讨厌的;