- 词义辨析
receive, accept
这两个词都含有“收到”的意思。在表示“赞同某一意见或看法”时可互换。例如:
Her husband did not accept〔receive〕 her story.她的丈夫不相信她的话。
The theory was not received〔accepted〕 as truth by the broad masses of people.这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。
它们的区别是：
1.从搭配上说:在表示“受到教育〔惩罚,支持〕”和“接待客人”等意时只能用receive,不能用accept; 而在表示“接受某条件”时却只能用accept,而不能用receive。
2.从含义上说: receive只表示“被动地收到”这一事实,而accept则多了一层主观上“某种程度甚至完全赞同”的意味。例如:
I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll accept.我收到一份邀请,但不准备接受。
Though he has received several offers, he can accept only one of them.虽然他收到了几处的聘请,但他只能接受其中之一。
再如,收到(receive)别人的致歉,但不一定予以承认(accept); 头脑可以接收(receive)某一思想,但不一定认同(accept); 一个人可以为社会所容纳(receive),但不一定为他人所理解(accept)。简而言之,“accept=receive+乐意地”。
此外, receive之后还可以拒绝甚至退回,而一经accept,则除极特殊情况外,一般是不能再拒绝或退回的。因此,复信中写I've received your invitation.就显得不够礼貌了。
receive, hear from
这两个词(组)都可表示“接到某人信件”。它们的区别是：
hear from不是指具体接到信件,而是指得到音信、信息; receive往往指收到具体的信件。例如:
I haven't heard from him for a long time.我好久没得到他的音信了。
I haven't received any letters from him for several months.我已经好几个月没有收到他的信了。
receive, admit, take
这三个词都有“接受”的意思。它们的区别是：
receive主要表示接到或收到,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思; admit强调接纳,暗示接纳者采取允许、宽容的态度或作出让步; take是日常用词,指不带有主观意愿地收下。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
因信件数量繁多，戴夫无法亲自答复提出的问题，他为此表示歉意。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Obviously, any child who receives dedicated teaching over an extended period is likely to improve.
很明显，任何长期接受用心教育的孩子都有可能取得进步。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The judge will delay his verdict until he receives medical reports on the offender.
法官将推迟判决，直到收到有关违法者的医疗报告。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Roughly speaking, we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject.
关于这个问题，粗略地说，我们每周能收到大约五十封来信。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and services.
他们一部分的收入来自出售货品和各种服务所得。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Primary education receives the lion's share of Third World expenditures.
初等教育占据了第三世界教育费用的最大部分.
词典精选例句
The uterus receives its blood and nerve supply through the broad ligament.
子宫通过阔韧带,接受血管和神经分布.
词典精选例句
Officials of all member states receive certain privileges and immunities.
各成员国的官员均享有某些特权和豁免权。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- 相关词组
- receive and lend books出纳
- to receive接受，收到；获得；接见；接发球;
- receive a call接见，接待;
- favourably receive欢迎;
- receive aid受援;
- receive from从…获得， 收到（某物）;
- receive a degree获得学位；得到学位
- receive training受训; 接受培训
- receive an award获奖;
- one without merit receives emoluments无功受禄;
- receive punishment through one's own fault自取其咎
- receive in entire good part欣然接受;
- receive guests待客;
- receive with hospitality款;
- receive and pay out money or bills出纳
- receive dividents分红;
- decline to receive a call挡驾;
- receive data[计] 接收数据;
- receive award得到奖励；获得奖励
- decline to receive a guest挡驾;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- distance n.距离;遥远，久远;疏远;远方;冷淡;adj.远程的;
- HDTV abbr.High-Definition TV 高清晰度电视;
- increase v.增加;(使)增长，增多n.增加;增长;增多
- rainbow n.彩虹;虹；幻想；月虹，雾虹；五彩缤纷的排列，五花八门的聚合adj.彩虹（状）的；五彩缤纷的
- medium adj.中等的;中间的;不深不浅的;n.方式;媒介;巫师;材料;介质;
- glamorous sky 璀璨天空
- I Love You [电影]我爱你;
- cs go 反恐精英全球攻势
- cosy adj.（感到）温暖舒适的;愉快的，亲切的;轻易得到的;n.（茶壶）保暖罩;
- primitive adj.原始的;发展水平低的;落后的;[生物学]原生的;n.原始人;早期的艺术家（作品）;单纯的人：不世故的人;自学的艺术家;
- big adj. 大的;重要的;（计划）庞大的;大方的;慷慨的;年龄较大的;经常（或大量）做某事的;adv. 大量地;成功地;夸大地;宽宏大量地;
- architecture n.建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;（总体、层次）结构;
