prostrate

[ˈprɒstreɪt]
  • prostrate
  • vt.

    匍匐;俯伏;拜倒;使无能为力;使一筹莫展

  • adj.

    俯卧的;俯伏的;趴着的;给(悲伤等)压倒

  • 单词变形

    过去式: prostrated 过去分词: prostrated 现在分词: prostrating 第三人称单数: prostrates

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 11:53:43
  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    来自拉丁语prostratus,俯伏的,来自prosternere,俯伏,拜倒,来自pro-,向前,sternere,展开,张开,词源同stratum,structure.

  • 近义词

  • acquiescentadj. 默认的;
  • at a low ebbadv.衰败;
  • bow down压弯(某物),使(某物)弯下;屈服;
  • conformableadj. 适合的,一致的;
  • defenselessadj.<主美>无防御的,无保护的,不能自卫的;手无寸铁;
  • depressedadj.情绪低落的,沮丧的;萧条的;下陷的,低的;中间凹下的;
  • desperateadj.拼命的;孤注一掷的;极需要的;极困难的;极严重的;绝望的;
  • dispiritedadj.沮丧的;没有精神的;意气消沉的;
  • downprep.往…的下端;在…下方;沿着;贯穿;
  • drainedv.(使)流干, (使)逐渐流走( drain的过去式和过去分词 );喝光,喝干;使(精力、金钱等)耗尽;
  • exhaustedadj.耗尽的;用完的;筋疲力尽的;精疲力竭的;
  • face down面朝下;
  • flatn.公寓;平地;平面;瘪的轮胎;
  • helplessadj.无助的,无能的;无法抑制的;
  • horizontaladj.水平的,卧式的;地平线的;[植](枝条)平层的;同一行业的,同阶层的;
  • leveln. 水平,水准;水平线,水平面;水平仪;[物]电平;
  • lowadj.低的,矮小的;楼下的,低洼的;沮丧的;下贱的;离地面近的;在底部的;近底部的;领口开得低的
  • lyingn.说谎;横卧;
  • miserableadj.悲惨的;令人痛苦的;太少的;卑鄙的;
  • obedientadj. 顺从的,服从的;忠顺的;孝顺的;驯良的;
  • overcomev.克服;战胜;受到…的极大影响;被熏倒;
  • powerlessadj.无力的,无能的;无权力的;虚弱的;无资源的;
  • proneadj.易于…的;俯卧的;有…倾向的;倾斜的,坡陡的;
  • recliningv.斜倚,倚靠,躺卧( recline的现在分词 );
  • tirev.(使)疲劳,困倦;厌烦;
  • 知识拓展

    词根词缀

    词根 strat(i), strato= to spread out, layer 扩散;层 prostrate v. 使俯卧;使沮丧 pro 在前 + strat 扩散;层 + e → 前〔后〕在同一个层面上 → 使俯卧 stratify v. 使分层 strati 扩散;层 + fy 使… → 使分层 stratosphere n. 同温层 strato 扩散;层 + spher 球 + e → 地球表面的一层 → 同温层 stratum n. (pl. strata )地层;社会阶层 strat 层 + um 场所 → 人们分出层次的场所 → 社会阶层 substratal adj. 基础的 sub 下 + strat 扩散;层 + al …的,具有…性质的 → 在下面一层 → 基础的

1、

The insect , writhed, and lay prostrate again.

昆虫折腾了几下, 重又直挺挺地倒了下去.

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2、

Bundy struck a match and held it over the prostrate figure.

邦迪擦了一根火柴照看那个俯卧着的东西.

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3、

Characteristics: Prostrate herb, stem usually green to red.

形态: 匍伏草本, 植株常带有暗红色.

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4、

Small genus of Old World weedy prostrate annuals: knawel.

旧大陆一个一年生植物小属,杂草状,匍匐;线球草。

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5、

France no doubt would have lain prostrate under the German rule.

法国无疑会屈服在德国的统治之下.

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6、

Prostrate before the golden calf, did he call for a referendum?

在金犊之前所崇拜时,他有没有要求一个请示书呢?

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7、

That giant tree was laid prostrate by the violent typhoon.

那棵大树被强台风吹倒.

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8、

For several seconds, there was panic amongst the other players on the pitch as he lost consciousness and lay prostrate on the ground.

曾经有数十秒,他毫无合觉卧在地上,令球场上其他球员都感到很惊慌。

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9、

The insect, writhed, and lay prostrate again.

昆虫折腾了几下,重又直挺挺地倒了下去。

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10、

They fell prostrate in worship.

他们拜倒在地。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

11、

I would see all people hang their heads, bow low or prostrate themselves at my feet, including my respected elders, teachers, friends and even those who had used to swagger arrogantly in front of me.

我将看见所有的人们在我面前低头,鞠躬,匍匐,连同我的尊长、我的师友,和从前曾经在我面前昂头阔步耀武扬威的人们。

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12、

I was prostrate with grief.

我当时痛不欲生。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

13、

On the walls he had nailed a few pictures of gods cut out of old calendars, and made the children prostrate themselves in front of them before sending them away with a piece of sugar candy each.

墙上钉着的是一些从旧挂历上剪下来的神像,他让孩子们在这面前俯首跪拜,然后发给他们一人一块糖,把他们打发走。

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14、

The dense fog of scientism rises from absolutization and omnipotence of science, missing humanity as well as prostrate frame of mind before science.

科学主义迷雾升起于科学绝对化、万能论、人文精神的缺失以及顶礼膜拜的心情。

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15、

Prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers; found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California.

一种倒伏的草本植物,花深粉红色至白色;产自哥伦比亚至加利福尼亚海岸的沙丘上。

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16、

She was prostrate with grief after his death.

她在他死后因悲伤而憔悴了.

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17、

The prisoners were forced to lie prostrate in front of their captors.

囚犯们被迫在逮捕他们的那些人面前卧倒.

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18、

The young mother was prostrate with grief at her baby's death from pneumonia.

年轻妈妈的孩子患肺炎而死去,这使她悲痛欲绝.

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19、

Breath prostrate at old yellowing black mold desk corrected forty or fifty, is already after midnight, the campus was quiet.

一口气匍匐在陈旧发黄霉黑的办公桌上改完了四五十本,已经是后半夜,校园里静悄悄的。

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20、

The chair collapsed , leaving Jeo prostrate.

这把椅一下子散了架,琼摔倒在地.

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21、

All the rest of them are dancing over his prostrate form.

其他人在他身上跳起舞来.

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22、

Once France was prostrate, he must if possible conquer or destroy Great Britain.

法国一经投降,只要可能, 他就必然要征服或毁灭大不列颠.

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23、

Percy was lying prostrate, his arms outstretched and his eyes closed.

珀西闭着眼四仰八叉地平躺着。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

24、

The Yankees had the South prostrate and they intended to keep It'so.

北方佬已经使南方屈服了,他们还打算继续下去.

飘(部分)

25、

Then he ran out of his room and fell prostrate on the floor of the antechamber.

接着他走出自己的卧室,倒在前房的方砖地上。

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26、

Some sing and dance while others are prostrate.

当有人俯伏在地时,就有人唱歌跳舞.

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27、

Immediately after my father's death my stepmother was prostrate.

我父亲死后,我的继母一下就垮了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28、

She was prostrate on the floor.

她俯卧在地板上.

《简明英汉词典》

29、

Italy lies prostrate under her miseries and disasters.

意大利在贫穷灾祸的重压下已经奄奄一息.

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30、

He remained there until daylight, in the same attitude, bent double over that bed, prostrate beneath the enormity of fate, crushed, perchance, alas!

他用同样的姿势呆到天明,在床上,上身扑在两膝上,被巨大的命运所压服,也许被压垮了,唉!

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