1、

Results The exact methods of early diagnosis were digital rectal examination ( DRE), prostatic specific antigen ( PSA), transrectal ultrasonography ( TRUS) and transrectal prostate aspiration biopsy, and the positive rate was 83%, 82%, 76%, and 73% respectively.

结果较准确的早期诊断方法为直肠指检(DRE)、血清前列腺特异抗原(PSA)、经直肠前列腺B超(TRUS)、经直肠前列腺活检,阳性率分别为83%、82%、76%、73%。

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2、

Background The effect of screening with prostate-specific – antigen ( PSA) testing and digital rectal examination on the rate of death from prostate cancer is unknown.

前列腺特异抗原(PSA)筛查和直肠指检对于前列腺癌死亡率的影响尚无结论。

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3、

Methods 130 cases of prostatic cancer were diagnosed by digital rectal examination ( DRE), serum prostatic antigen ( PSA), transrectal echography of prostate ( TRUS), prostatic biopsy, CT, ECT, MR and cystoscopy.

方法1988~1998年收治130例前列腺癌病人,分别通过直肠指检(DRE)、前列腺抗原(PSA)、前列腺穿刺活检、B超、CT、ECT、MR、膀胱镜检查等明确诊断。

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4、

Objective To evaluate the detection of prostate cancer in different prostate specific antigen ( PSA) level and the predict value of PSA, digital rectal examination ( DRE), transrectal ultrasound scan ( TRUS) and PSA density ( PSAD).

目的探讨不同血清前列腺特异抗原(PSA)水平前列腺癌检出情况以及直肠指诊(DRE)、经直肠超声检查(TRUS)、PSA密度(PSAD)等指标对筛查前列腺穿刺活检病例的意义。

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5、

Paradoxical anal sphincteric contraction in digital rectal examination and paradoxical anal sphincteric pressure rising in ARM during straining might be valuable in judging the presence of outlet obstruction ( P0.001).

肛门直肠指检力排时肛门括约肌反向性收缩和ARM力排时肛门括约肌压力反相性升高对判断有无出口梗阻很有意义(P0.001);

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6、

Within an intermediate range of PSA ( 4~ 10ng/ ml), biopsy could be decided by digital rectal examination and/ or transrectal ultrasonography.

如PSA在4~10ng/ml之间,可结合直肠指检或其他检查决定是否行穿刺活检。

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Methods: To study the parameters of digital rectal examination, ultrasonography, cystoscopy and urodynamics among 60 patients with BPH before operation.

方法:对60例住院手术治疗的BPH患者,术前进行直肠指诊、B超、尿道膀胱镜检查所见与尿动力学检查所测得的各项参数进行分析。

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8、

Results ( 1) Agreement rate of diagnosis of digital rectal examination and prostate specific antigen examination were 65% and 70% respectively.

结果(1)直肠指诊、血清前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)测定的诊断符合率分别为65%、70%。

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9、

Pregnancy diagnosis by rectal examination is described in detail.

对怀孕诊断的直肠检查作了详细描述。

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Since the left ovary is not fixed in position, it is sometimes difficult to be detected in rectal examination.

左侧卵巢因为不固定,直肠检查时有时不容易找到。

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Doctors say the main ways to find the disease early are recognizing the symptoms and getting a combination pelvic and rectal examination.

医生指出早期发现该病症的主要途径是意识到这些症状并且去做一个骨盆和直肠的综合检查。

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12、

The proportion of rectal examination per 100 vaginal deliveries was 62.2% and that of vaginal examination was 65.4%.

产程中直肠检查的使用率为62.2%,阴道检查的使用率为65.4%;

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13、

The researchers used various statistical tests to analyze biopsy results, family history of prostate cancer, race, age, rectal examination results, and previous biopsy history.

研究人员使用各种统计检测方法分析生检结果,前列腺癌家族病史,年龄,种族,肛门指诊结果以及先前的生检历史。

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14、

A rectal examination is necessary to identify rectal tears, bony fragments, or a superiorly displaced prostate secondary to a urethral injury.

之后直肠检查能够帮助鉴别直肠破裂、骨性碎片或前列腺移位。

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Comparing with the rectal examination, B-mode ultrasound have had more convenient and higher veracity, it has been intuitional and not damnified the uterus and embryo.

与传统的直肠触诊法相比,B超早期妊娠诊断法快捷、简便、准确率高,对早期妊娠诊断以实时图像显示,具有直观性,对子宫及其胎儿的应激小且无损伤。

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16、

Conclusion: Digital rectal examination and imaging examination are basic measures.

结论:直肠指诊及影像学检查可明确诊断。

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17、

after the age of 45, men should have their prostates checked annually, including blood tests and a rectal examination.

45岁以上的男性每年应检查一次前列腺,包括血液检查和直肠检查。

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18、

Sophie medical check-ups after the doctor advised her to do rectal examination, Sophie promised to check.

柔检查身体后医生建议她做直肠检查, 柔答应检查.

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19、

Methods: Two hundred and ten consecutive patients with chronic constipation were investigated by history, digital rectal examination, gastrointestinal transit test ( GITT) and anorectal manometry ( ARM) to determine the patterns of motor dysfunction.

方法:对连续入选的210例慢性便秘患者通过病史采集、肛门直肠指检、胃肠传输试验(GITT)和肛门直肠测压(ARM)判断其动力障碍类型。

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20、

The Value of Imaging Examination in Diagnosis and Staging for Rectal Cancer

影像学检查在直肠癌诊断与分期中的价值

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