part ii the foundation and the nature of the ownership reservation.

closely-held corporation: a corporation whose stock is held by a small group, usually with an agreement that if a member of the group desires to sell any part of the ownership, it must first be offered to the other members of the group.

寡头控股公司：指由一个小集团拥有的公司，通常有一项协议，规定如果集团中某一成员想出售其任何一部分所有权的话，必须首先出售给集团中的其他成员。

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through installing specific investment degree parameter, relative bargaining capability parameter, outside option value parameter and average premium ( discount) price coefficient into the same model framework, some major conclusions are obtained about the relations between the first-best partial ownership and those parameter.

通过将专用性投资程度参数、相对议价能力参数、外部机会价值参数及平均溢价（折价）系数纳入同一模型框架下，获得了最优部分所有权与这些参数之间关系的重要结论。

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on the ownership stipulation pertaining to the commodities in installment contract, nowadays there are internationally four theories, respectively on ownership transfer with stop condition, property right guarantee, right of pledge, and partial ownership transfer.

在分期付款购买合同中，在商品所有权的归属问题上，目前国际上，共有4种学说：附停止条件所有权转移说、担保物权说、质权说和部分所有权转移说。

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" i have an option to own an mls franchise as soon as i finish playing and i will start that immediately," he said.

我不踢球以后，我有个选择就是拥有大联盟球队的部分所有权，而我也会立即付诸实施的。

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the new law could make this type of fundraising process more appealing to investors because they will receive partial ownership in exchange for their investment.

这项新法案可能提高这个类型的筹款过程对投资者的吸引力，因为作为投资的回报，他们将获得相关公司的部分所有权。

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a theoretical explanation for partial ownership arrangement existing among group members is provided under the background of specific investment between vertical suppliers and buyers.

本文提供了垂直供应商&购买商专用性投资关系背景下的集团内成员间部分所有权安排的理论解释。

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family business is an economic organization in which all or parts of its ownership and control rights are held by one family.

家族企业是一个家族拥有全部或部分所有权以及经营控制权的经济组织。对于家族企业，尤其是中小家族企业的成长路径是依赖于其战略选择的。

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some two decades ago, i bought part-ownership of a recruitment agency that supplied receptionists and secretaries to entertainment and media companies.

大约20年前，我购入了一家招聘机构的部分所有权，这家机构为娱乐及媒体公司招聘前台和秘书。

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in the second place, the author make some introduction to the object of the ownership of exclusive part.

其次，笔者对专有部分所有权的客体进行了介绍。

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it offers athletes a sense of control over the messaging, a slice of ownership over their public image.

它给运动员一种掌控信息的感觉，让他们对自己的公众形象拥有部分所有权。

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optimally partial ownership: the institutional base on stability on contracting between corporation and farmers

最优部分所有权：公司和农户间契约稳定性的制度基础

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support for multiple accounting standards and partial ownership consolidations.

支持多种会计标准和合并部分所有权。

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the shares represent a partial ownership of the company.

股票代表公司的部分所有权。

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dunning defines a transnational corporation as any corporation that has, and could control and manage all or partial ownership of added value in more than one countries.

Dunning认为跨国公司是指对在一个以上国家的增值财产拥有全部或部分所有权，并进行控制和管理的任何公司。

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in return, mr. moore received a minority share of their business.

作为回报，Moore获得了他们的农场的一小部分所有权。

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"stocks" are partial ownership that you have in a company.

“Stocks”指你拥有一个公司的部分所有权。

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china is seen as one of the few developing markets which could support a fractional ownership model in which customers buy shares in the service rather than in a specific aircraft.

中国被视为为数不多的可能支持部分所有权模式的发展中市场之一，根据这种模式，客户可以购买私人飞机服务（而不是某架飞机本身）的份额。

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to investors stocks represent fractional ownership of underlying businesses and bonds are loans to those businesses.

对投资者而言，股票代表的是对应企业的部分所有权，而债券是这些企业的贷款。

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Finally, Hume believed that there are no causality and universal laws, and the concepts of them were just the habits of our mind when we have to think about them.

最终，休谟认为因果性和普遍法则没有实体存在，而仅仅是人类思考时的一种习惯。

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Book I, "Of The Understanding," is about the origins of ideas. Then, he discusses his skepticism about space, time, knowledge, and probability, including the nature of cause and effect.

在第一卷《论知性》中，休谟阐述了其认识论，探讨了其对时间、空间、知识、或然性以及因果法则本质的怀疑。

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