the 2006 nobel prize in physics was awarded to john c. mather & george smoot, two key workers on the wmap project.

1、

in particular, worrywarts kept repeating to each other, we could be on the brink of repeating the infamous smoot-hawley tariff act of 1930.

特别是，那些自寻烦恼的人一遍遍地相互转述：我们可能即将重蹈臭名昭著的1930年《斯穆特-霍利关税法》（Smoot-HawleyTariffAct）的覆辙。

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2、

herbert hoover compounded the problem by signing into law the smoot-hawley tariff and sharply raising taxes in 1932.

HerbertHoover在1932年签发的Smoot-HawleyTariff法和急剧提高税率加剧了这个问题。

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3、

instead, they will respond in kind, as they did after we enacted the smoot-hawley tariff in 1930 and as many are already threatening to do.

相反，它们的反应将类似于1930年我们实施了《司莫特-郝利关税法》（Smoot-HawleyTariff）后的情况，而且已有很多国家威胁将会采取类似行动。

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in 1930, many foresaw the disastrous consequences of the smoot-hawley tariff act, which increased nearly 900 american import duties.

1930年，许多人都预见了司莫特-郝利关税法--增加近900项进口关税，将带来的毁灭性后果。

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5、

the uc berkeley news highlights smoot's recent accomplishments and visit to the show.

在加州大学伯克利分校新闻突出斯穆特最近成绩和访问查看。

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6、

the path of smoot-hawley ii would have two really, really negative effects on the global economy.

“斯穆特-霍利关税法案II”之路对全球经济的负面影响真的、真的有两个。

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the smoot -hawley tariff made the great depression much worse, and such increased protectionism can lead to trade wars.

斯姆特-霍利关税让美国大萧条持续时间更久、破坏力更大，这种上行的保护主义会引发贸易战。

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8、

the two main characters, leonard and sheldon, meet up with smoot at a conference in california where he is the keynote speaker.

两个主要特点，雷奥纳德和谢尔登，满足了斯穆特的一次会议上，他在加利福尼亚州的主旨发言。

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second, smoot-hawley ii would put extreme pressure on today's importing economies to grow exports and cut imports.

其次，“斯穆特-霍利关税法案II”会给今日的进口经济体造成极大增加出口及削减进口的压力。

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10、

during the great depression, america's protectionist smoot-hawley act of 1930 raised tariffs on more than 900 goods.

在大萧条期间，1930年，美国保护主义者斯穆特-霍利的法案对900多种商品增加了关税。

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11、

in june 1930 congress approved the smoot-hawley tariff act which raised tariffs on thousands of imported items.

在1930年的国会通过了斯穆特-霍利关税法，提出对上千件进口商品增加税收。

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12、

more than a thousand economists petitioned hoover not to sign the smoot-hawley bill.

一千多个经济学家上书请求胡佛不要签署斯姆特-霍利法案。

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13、

now how i read the word "smote" , " smoot " ?

我该怎么读这个词呢？干掉？赶掉？。

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14、

smoot-hawley was a disaster, yet it was not a typical tariff.

《斯姆特-霍利关税法》是一个灾难，但它并不是一种典型的关税法。

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15、

see why smoot-hawley ii could get really nasty, really fast, and for a really long period?

明白为什么“斯穆特-霍利关税法案II”会十分险、十分快而且时间十分长了吗？

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16、

the u. s could manage to hold the fort for international coordination and pull the world back from the brink of smoot-hawley ii.

美国还有能力坚守国际合作并且把世界从“斯穆特-霍利关税法案II”的边缘拉回来。

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second, smoot-hawley came when the united states already was the world's biggest creditor and manufacturer.

其次，法案生效时美国已经是世界上最大的债权人、最大的制造业国家。

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like the smoot-hawley tariff, the buy american act, dating from 1933, was a child of the depression.

与司莫特-郝利关税法一样，始于1933年的《购买美国产品法》（BuyAmericanAct）也是大萧条的产物。

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19、

a trade war of the kind unleashed by the smoot-hawley tariff could devastate the entire world trading system.

《斯姆特-霍利关税法》引发的同类贸易战争可以摧毁全球贸易体系。

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20、

even in the u. s. , the smoot-hawley act was widely believed to be a catalyst that aggravated the effects of great depression.

这一法案即使在美国国内也被普遍认为是大萧条加剧的催化剂。

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