awarded

[ə'wɔːd]
  • awarded
  • vt.

    授予,奖给,判给(award的过去式与过去分词形式);

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-06 10:43:44
  • 词义辨析

    award, accord, concede, grant, vouchsafe

    这组词共同的意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。它们的区别是:

    accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予; grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等; vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。

    award, confer, give, grant, present

    这组词都有“给予”的意思。它们的区别是:

    give是最普通用语。present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。例如:

    When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。

    grant指依照对方的希望或要求给予,有权者以正式手续给予。例如:

    They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他们已获准拆除这座旧戏院。

    award指有充分理由给予奖赏。例如:

    She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她获得了去牛津大学念书的奖学金。

    confer指地位较高者把名誉或地位授予较低者。例如:

    An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.这所大学授予他荣誉学位。

    award, reward

    这两个词都可表示“给予”,它们的区别是:award强调“授予”(奖章、奖金等),后面可接两个宾语:被授予的人和所授的奖励; reward则强调“报酬”,只能以人或人的行为作宾语,如果要说明以何为报酬,须加with短语。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    v.

  • accordn.协议;条约;(色彩的)协调;和解协议;
  • allowvt.允许;给予;准许(做某事);
  • appointvt.任命,委派;约定,指定;装设,布置;
  • assignv.分派,布置(工作、任务等);指定,确定;转让,让与(财产、权利);分配(某物);委派,派遣;把…归因 ( 于 ) ,把…归属 ( 于 )
  • givev.交给;赠送;提供;捐助;用于…;使…受惩罚;传染疾病;举办使产生;
  • n.

  • decorationn.装饰;(房屋内部的)装饰,装潢;装饰风格;装饰品;勋章;装饰图案;
  • honourn.尊敬;正义感;荣誉;荣幸;引起尊敬的人/事物;头衔;优秀成绩/课程;荣誉学位;阁下;最大点数的牌;
  • medaln.奖章;勋章;
  • prizen.奖品;非常珍贵的人/物;
  • trophyn.纪念品,战利品;奖品,奖杯(牌);胜利纪念柱;战利品雕饰;
1、

Some 20 per cent of marks are awarded for coursework.

课程作业占20%的成绩。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

2、

Satisfactory completion of the course will lead to the award of the Diploma of Social Work.

合格完成此课程者将获得社会福利工作文凭。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

He criticized the huge pay rises awarded to industry bosses.

对于给企业老板大幅度加薪,他提出了批评。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

4、

The award was a fitting tribute to her years of devoted work.

这个奖项是对她多年全心全意工作的恰如其分的褒奖。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

He has just earned his fourth MVP award this season.

这个赛季他刚获得了他的第四个“最有价值球员奖”。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

6、

The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.

法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

For his gallantry he was awarded a Victoria Cross.

他因为表现英勇而荣获维多利亚十字勋章。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

8、

The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".

2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。

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9、

After the war she was posthumously awarded the George Cross.

战争结束后,她被追授乔治十字勋章。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

10、

The smart money is on him for the best actor award.

内行认为他将获最佳演员奖。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

11、

His services to the state were recognized with the award of a knighthood.

他被封为爵士,以表彰他对国家的贡献。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

12、

A High Court judge had awarded him £6 million damages.

高级法院法官裁定他获得600万英镑的损失赔偿金。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

13、

She was awarded a degree honoris causa.

她获授名誉学位。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

14、

He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985.

他于1985年被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

15、

The divorce court awarded custody to the child's mother.

离婚法庭把监护权判给了孩子的母亲。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

He has been awarded a research grant.

他得到一笔研究经费。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

17、

For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.

为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他荣誉奖章。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

18、

We were awarded a penalty after a late tackle.

对方铲球犯规后,我们得到了一个点球。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

19、

He was awarded the OBE in 1990 for services to fashion.

凭着对时装业的杰出贡献,他于1990年荣获英帝国官佐勋衔。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

20、

He accepted the award with characteristic modesty.

他以他一贯的谦逊态度接受了奖励。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

He was awarded several military decorations.

他被授予了多枚军功章。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

22、

She was awarded £3,500 for injury to her feelings.

她判得3,500英镑精神损失赔偿。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

23、

He was awarded the VC.

他荣获维多利亚十字勋章。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

24、

She was awarded a first-class degree in English.

她获得一级优等英语学位。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

Damages may be awarded for emotional injury.

可能会判处精神伤害赔偿。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

26、

The colonel saw active service in Borneo and was awarded the General Service Medal.

战争期间上校在婆罗洲服役并被授予一般服役奖章。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

27、

She has won the award for the third year in succession.

这是她连续第三年获得此奖。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

28、

She was awarded £5,000 in compensation for unfair dismissal.

她获判5,000英镑,作为遭到无理解雇的补偿。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

29、

He received the award in recognition of his success over the past year.

他受到了奖励,这是对他过去一年的成绩的肯定。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

He tendered for and was awarded the contract.

他参与竞标,并赢得了合同。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

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