The main reason of the grain crisis was caused by the grain output deduce in KMT rule area, the increase of production and sale cost, inflation and adventure hoarding and cornering.

The outcome of the show since 2003, the total welfare cost of inflation accelerated rise in per capita income is also at historically high levels of compensation.

结果显示2003年以来通货膨胀福利成本总额上升幅度加快，人均收入补偿额也处于历史高位。

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Welfare Cost of Inflation

通货膨胀与社会福利损失

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Now the cost push inflation and the foreign type inflation have mutual influence on China.

中国现在是受成本推动型通货膨胀和外来型通货膨胀共同作用。

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Cost, inflation and other market factor not considered in the analysis of audit fees.

在对审计费用进行分析时，没有考虑通货膨胀等因素对审计费用的影响。

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Secondly, it increases the risk of cost driving inflation.

二是增大了我国成本推进型通货膨胀的危险；

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If we were to have 5-10 per cent structural cost inflation in commodities, then that would require annual price rises of 1.5-3 per cent merely to protect cash margins, which will have to be paid for by weak, highly taxed consumers in developed markets.

如果大宗商品价格出现5%至10%的结构性上涨，消费品企业仅为保住现金利润率就得把产品价格每年调高1.5%至3%，发达市场那些脆弱且税负沉重的消费者将被迫为此买单。

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Thailand has experienced a notable cost inflation of more than 10 per cent, although this does not appear yet to be hurting its attractiveness for manufacturing projects: the country continues to rank comfortably within the top ten locations.

泰国的成本上升显著，升幅达10%以上，不过这似乎还没有伤及该国对制造业项目的吸引力：泰国在项目数量上继续稳居前十之列。

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One sliver of positive news from the miners was that rampant cost inflation, which has eaten into earnings and pushed up the cost of major development projects, seems to be abating.

近期与矿产企业相关的一条好消息是，其生产成本迅猛上升的势头似乎正在减弱。

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As natural resources companies lift investment, senior executives fear that wages and cost inflation and longer lead times will limit the supply response to booming demand and drive commodities prices higher.

在自然资源公司加大投资之际，高管们担心，薪资和成本上升以及交货期延长将导致供应无法满足日益飙升的需求，并推高大宗商品价格。

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With cost inflation and an external slowdown, Ms Ulrich believes the best-performing sectors will be those that benefit from domestic demand and access to upstream resources.

李晶表示，随着成本通胀和外部经济放缓，表现最佳的行业将是那些受益于国内需求并能获得上游资源的部门。

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The paper give opinions on the bidding strategy, solutions on the cost inflation and affiliation on biding market.

征对建筑业企业在招投标过程中存在的成本过高，投标报价策略及目前招投标市场上普遍存在的挂靠问题提出看法及解决办法。

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Moreover, general mining industry cost inflation is fading in China, as prices fall and investments are scaled down.

此外，随着价格下降和投资削减，整个采矿业的成本上涨在中国有所缓解。

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Runaway cost inflation and labour and equipment shortages ravaged the commodities industry in 2007-08.

在2007-08年，失控的成本上升以及劳动力和设备短缺使大宗商品行业遭遇了一场浩劫。

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The big solvency issue is spending on healthcare, where the challenge is cost inflation.

偿付方面的主要问题是医疗保障支出，其中医保成本膨胀是主要挑战。

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Yet in a new era of global competition, companies are unlikely to have the pricing power that led to "demand pull" inflation in decades past; nor are unions likely to be able to make wage demands that contributed to "cost-push" stagflation.

然而，在全球竞争的新时代，企业不太可能拥有导致过去几十年“需求拉动”型通胀的定价权；工会也不可能提出导致“成本驱动”型滞胀的薪资要求。

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First of all, this part introduces the characters of this round of inflation. Then, the chapter analyzes the causes from five different aspects: the monetary factor, the imported factor, the demand-pull factor, the cost-push and the anticipation factor.

首先，介绍了此轮通货膨胀的现状与特征。然后从货币性方面、外部输入性方面、需求拉动、成本推动以及社会对于通货膨胀的预期五个方面对于此轮通货膨胀的成因进行了详细的分析。

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From the analysis result, we know that the recent inflation is not simply the Demand-full inflation or not the Cost-push inflation. It is a hybrid inflation with the characteristics of our country.

从分析结果得知近期的通货膨胀不是单纯的需求拉动型或是成本推动型，而是具有我国特色的混合型通货膨胀。

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Today, raw material billets, steel prices rose once again pull, cost-push pipe prices still rising demand, the prices of short-term business planning possible again.

今日原料钢坯、带钢价格再次拉涨，成本推动焊管价格仍存在上涨的需求，短期内商家价格有酝酿再次补涨的可能。

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Moreover, the US capacity utilisation rate is set to rise above the 80 per cent level, which historically has been associated with cost-push pressures.

此外，美国的产能利用率料将升至80%以上，从历史上来看，这通常意味着成本推动压力。

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A; Yes, the new problem seems to be cost-push inflation, or what the economists sometimes call sellers'inflation.

是的，新的问题似乎是成本促成的通货膨胀，就是经济学家们有时称之为卖方通货膨胀。

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