summaries

[ˈsʌməriz]
  • summaries
  • n.

    摘要,概要( summary的名词复数 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 08:27:15
  • 词义辨析

    summary, abstract, digest, outline

    这四个词都可表示“摘要”,即对已经流行的文字进行压缩的结果。它们的区别是:

    1.从原始材料上说:summary和outline用于任何一篇文章; abstract用于一篇学术或法律方面比较艰深或复杂的文章; 而digest则用于来源不同的若干篇文章。

    2.从含义上说:abstract强调简洁和实质性内容的集中; summary注重简练,而不刻意追求风格或事实、细节; outline侧重“要点”; 而digest则通常不仅要展示原作的精髓,也常常保留原作的语言和风格。

    3.从形式上说:abstract, summary和digest都是一篇短文; 而outline则可以是一篇短文,也可以是一些编号或关键性词语。

    4.从位置上说:abstract一般位于正文之前; summary和outline既可位于正文之前,也可独立成篇; digest则完全是另一篇文章。

    5.从写作时间上说:abstract, summary和digest都是在文章写成之后; 而outline既可以是文章写好后再抽出的要点,也可以是写作之前拟定的提纲。

    6.从写作目的上说:abstract, summary和digest都是写给别人看的; 而outline既可以给别人看,也可以供自己使用。

    summary,abstract,digest,outline,resume

    这些名词都含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。

    summary普通用词,指将书籍或文章等的内容,用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。

    abstract指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要,尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。

    digest侧重对原文融汇贯通,重新谋篇布局,以简明扼要的语言,简短篇幅成文,展现原作精华。

    outline指配以释议文字的提纲。

    resume源于洁语,与summary极相近,通常可互换使用。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    n.

  • digestv.消化;理解;
  • adj.

  • compactv.把…压实;
  • hastyadj.仓促完成的;急忙的;草率的;轻率的;
  • shortadj.短的,短暂的;矮的;短缺的;短期的;不足;缺乏,缺少(某种品质);(呼吸)短促,困难;少于;简略的;个子矮的;短音的;紧俏;简单粗暴
1、

This report allows you to collect statistical summaries on the database model.

使用此报表可以收集有关数据库模型的统计摘要.

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2、

This paper summaries the selective principle of profile control wells according to the analysis on the static data and dynamic data of the injection well of new polymer injection block.

通过对新投注聚区块注入井的动、静态资料综合分析,确定出深度调剖井选井原则。

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3、

This paper presents POGO analysis of cluster liquid rocket, summaries POGO approximation, points out important parameters influencing POGO, gives a example and conclusion.

本文提出捆绑液体火箭跷振(POGO)稳定性分析模型,简述近似方法,指出影响跷振的重要参数,给出了算例与结论。

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4、

Familiarize yourself with the table of contents , summaries, bolded text and sidebars.

熟悉其中的表格 、 摘要 、 黑体字及边栏提示.

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5、

It summaries the traditional average velocity field method, analyzes their applications conditions and defects. 4.

总结了传统平均速度场的实现方法,分析了它们的适用条件及弊端。

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6、

Could you give me summaries of their previous experience?

您能把他们以前的经历概要给我 吗 ?

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7、

The post-evaluation of project is a technical and economic activity which objectively and systematically analyzes and summaries the purpose of the project, implementation process, effectiveness, relevance and impactions of the entire process after a period of time of the completion of construction projects and operations.

项目后评价是指建设项目建成投产并运营一段时间后,对项目的目的、实施过程、效益、作用和影响等全过程进行系统的、客观的分析和总结的一种技术经济活动。

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8、

This paper summaries ten basic tectonic type and similar thirteen kinds of tectonic forms according to different combination of tectonic forms and structure, combined with the characteristic of fault kinematics.

根据构造形态和不同类型构造的组合关系,结合断层运动学特征,总结出10种基本构造类型以及与其相似的13种构造形态。

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9、

Meanwhile, summaries the major theory and connotation of ecological design concept, and makes the "caotang" campus planning of Xi'an university of architecture and technology as an example to demonstrate ecological design concept applied in the campus planning concretely.

同时总结了生态设计思想的主要原理与内涵,并以西安建筑科技大学草堂校区规划设计的实例具体说明与论证了生态设计思想在大学校园规划设计中的应用。

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10、

Recording information and observations; taking notes and paraphrasing; writing summaries; writing reports; keeping a journal or record.

记录信息和观察;记笔记和分段;概括;撰写报告;坚持记录。

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11、

This review summaries the development of detection methods for ricin in recent years.

本文综述了近年来蓖麻毒素检测方法的研究进展。

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12、

The computer prepares summaries of all the calls it receives.

计算机能为它接到的全部电话作摘要.

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13、

They provide easy-to-read charts and summaries, usually covering a 10-year period.

报告提供明白易懂的图表和总结, 涵盖面可达十年.

英汉非文学 - 政府文件

14、

This would consist of summaries of the contributions of previous researchers to the question under consideration with some assessment of the value of these contributions.

这将由以前的研究者对于这个问题贡献的概要所组成,并附有这些贡献的价值的一些评估。

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15、

The developing situation and classification of sliding plate, and summaries the preparation technology of all kinds of sliding plate, and their merits and faults were introduced.

着重介绍了连铸用滑板的发展概况以及滑板的分类,概括了各类滑板的制备工艺及其使用过程中的优缺点。

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16、

What follows are some very brief summaries of four different approaches.

接下来要介绍的是四种不同途径简单概述.

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17、

The thesis summaries the theoretical method about stability of open cast side-slopes.

本文扼要的论述了研究露天矿边坡稳定性的理论方法.

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18、

I searched online and got some stuffs and here are my summaries.

我在网上搜到了一些资料,简单归纳一下.

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19、

These paper summaries the common faults in the operation of large rhombic bag filter and proposes improvement to ensure collection efficiency.

本文对菱形大布袋除尘器日常运行、维护、管理进行总结,以保证除尘效率。

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20、

Recent progress on asymmetric epoxidation of alkenes by chiral catalysts was summaries.

综述了手性催化剂催化的不对称环氧化反应研究进展情况.

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21、

However, newspaper quotations or summaries of statements made by particular individuals may be much less reliable.

然而, 报纸对特定个人所作的陈述的引文或总结有可能不太可靠.

英汉非文学 - 行政法

22、

The research tries to find out otherness and intercommunity of side-kick technology, summaries the action rules and technology characteristics of accomplishing this action. This will offer quantitative database and theoretical reference for Sanda teaching and training.

旨在找出侧踹腿技术的差异性和共同特征,总结出高质量完成这一动作的运动规律和技术特点,为散打教学和训练提供定量的数据和理论参考。

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23、

Labor cost is accumulated by means of time tickets and labor summaries.

人工成本按考勤卡来计算.

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24、

Part three is conclusion, which is summaries and extensions of this paper.

第三部分是结论, 为文章的总结与延伸部分.

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25、

Many periodical indexes contain abstracts or brief summaries of the articles.

许多期刊索引包含文章的摘要或者简要的总结.

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26、

This article summaries the experience of high-resolution seismic survey in the Central Gas Field of Shan-Gan-Ning Basin and introduces the counter measures aimed at complex surface conditi ō ns in the loess plateau.

本文总结了陕甘宁盆地中部气田地震工作的经验及为克服黄土塬地区复杂的地表条件采取的一系列措施,为顺利地进行地震工作奠定了基础。

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27、

The relation between simple with complex fuzzy linguistic summaries are also compared.

同时,我们还比较了抽取的简单和复杂模糊语言命题之间的关系.

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28、

Summaries can act as introductions to the subject of the full report, an indicator as to whether the report is of interest, and as a time saver to a busy reader.

可以提供给读者一个简洁的报告提纲,也是一个判断内容是否有趣的窗口,也还能为那些忙碌的读者提供一个节约时间的方法。

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29、

This thesis, taking development path of cooperative finance as the mainline, summaries and analyzes developing process of cooperative finance, and also works out the regularity in it, and proposes boldly the future development path, with considerable theoretical and practical significance.

本文以合作金融的发展路径为主线,归纳与分析现实存在的既定事实,同时也做出规律性总结,更大胆提出未来发展路径的构想,具有相当高的理论和现实意义。

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30、

This book has a superfluity of introductions and summaries.

此本书中有多余的介绍和摘要.

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