prohibiting

[prəˈhibitɪŋ]
  • prohibiting
  • v.

    禁止,阻止( prohibit的现在分词 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-10 11:54:17
  • 词义辨析

    prohibit, forbid

    这组词都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。它们的区别在于:

    1.forbid既可指个人作出的约束,也指有关方面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则; prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段,尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。

    2.forbid强调期望顺从,而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。

    3.forbid用于禁止较小的事物; prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。

    4.forbid较直接,较随便; prohibit则较正式。

    5.forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语,还可接双宾语; 而prohibit通常与from搭配。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • avertvt.防止,避免;转移;
  • banv.禁止;取缔;
  • barn.条,块,棒,带;酒吧,柜台;小吃店;栏杆;电热棒;(球门)横梁;障碍;(乐谱)小节;出庭律师;(气压单位)巴;功能条;
  • blockn.块;街区;<英>大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍;
  • censorn.审查员;
  • denyv.否认;拒绝承认;戒绝(尤因道德或宗教原因);拒绝给予;
  • detervt.阻止,制止;使不敢;使踌躇;
  • disallowvt.不接受;不准;驳回;
  • excludevt.排除,不包括;排斥;驱除,赶出;
  • foiln.箔,金属薄片;陪衬,陪衬物;(镜底的)银箔,(宝石等的)衬底;(船)翼;
  • forbidv.禁止;妨碍;
  • inhibitv.抑制;禁止;
  • interdictn.正式禁止;禁令;(罗马天主教)停止(某人)教权的禁令;停止某地参加圣事活动;
  • nixn.<俚>无;皆无;(德国神话中的)女水妖;女水神;
  • outlawn.歹徒,亡命之徒;逃犯;被剥夺法律保护者,丧失公权者;烈马;
  • precludevt.阻止;排除;妨碍;
  • preventv.阻碍;预防;
  • proscribevt.正式宣布(某事物)有危险或被禁止;
  • restrictvt.限制,限定;约束,束缚;
  • rule out用直线划掉;宣布…不可能,排除…的可能性;
  • thwartvt.阻挠;使受挫折;挫败;<旧>横过;
  • veton.否决权,否认权;行使否决权;否决理由;
1、

Eventually, laws were passed guaranteeing workers fair wages and working hours and prohibiting child labor.

最后, 终于通过法案保障工人合理的工资、工时、并且禁用童工.

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2、

At the time, coca leaf extract mixed with wine was a common tonic, and Pemberton's sweet brew was a way to get around local laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol.

那时候,古柯叶的萃取物与酒混合是一种常见的滋补品,而潘伯顿使用甜酒酿是一种规避当地法律棽售酒精饮料的方法。

六级真题- 2017年 12月 1卷 阅读A

4、

In prohibiting gaming , gambling and opium-smoking, and in banditry, the peasant associations have won general approval.

对于禁牌 、 赌、鸦片和清匪, 农民协会是博得一般人的同情的.

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5、

In most of the residence halls we visited, rules prohibit disorderly conduct

在我们走访的学生宿舍里,大多明令禁止胡作非为。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

6、

The army unit that detained Guinea's president is prohibiting government officials from leaving the country until further notice.

扣押几内亚总统的军队禁止政府官员离开该国,直到另行通知。

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7、

In 2001, the fourth WTO Ministerial Declaration stated in paragraph 25 that further work in the Working Group would focus on clarifying the core obligations of WTO applicable to the international competition issues, including core principles and provisions of prohibiting international hardcore cartels.

2001年WTO第4届部长级会议宣言指出,竞争与贸易工作组的工作重点在于澄清WTO核心义务对国际竞争问题的适用,包括核心原则和禁止国际性核心卡特尔的规则。

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8、

Inhibition and scale prohibiting property of HPMA and ATMP

HPMA和ATMP的缓蚀阻垢性能

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9、

All article are personal privacy article prohibiting reproduced if without permission.

本站文章均为个人私密性文章,未经许可禁止转载.

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10、

The picture is a sign prohibiting straight and turning right.

图中是禁止直行和向右转弯标志.

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11、

The research results can propose some references for the decision-making body perfecting the corporate governance structure, establishing the highly effective independent director system, serving well for young shareholder, prohibiting the occurrence of financial report fraud as far as possible.

研究成果能很好为决策部门完善公司治理结构,建立高效的独立董事制度,更好地服务于中小股东,尽可能防范财务报告舞弊的发生提供有价值的参考。

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12、

a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol

禁止售酒的法令

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

In addition, four international treaties go further than Article 6 by completely prohibiting capital punishment.

随后的四个国际条约也严格禁止了死刑的适用.

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14、
15、

The law of prohibiting anticompetitive agreement which is an important part of European competition law has a very important position.

禁止反竞争协议的法律规定是欧盟竞争法的重要组成部分,具有极其重要的地位。

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16、

There is a law prohibiting people from smoking in the subway.

法律禁止人们在地铁吸烟.

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17、

They themselves are energetically prohibiting gambling and suppressing banditry.

他们自己在那里努力禁牌赌,清盗匪.

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18、

Planting pasture had become a main forage for confined livestock while prohibiting from grazing and changing sloping field into grassland or woodland had been bring into effect in south of Ningxia.

当前宁夏南部山区已全面实施了封山禁牧和退耕还林、还草,人工牧草已成为家畜舍饲的主要饲草来源。

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19、

Prohibiting the AutoRun feature, the system will automatically screen function.

禁止自动运行功能, 将屏蔽系统的自动运行功能.

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20、

The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.

其他的措施还包括限制食物量、冋垃圾食品征税、禁止垃圾食品特价销售以及在产品上贴警告标志。

四级真题- 2015年 6月 3卷 阅读A

21、

Too many workplace policies effectively prohibit employees from developing a healthy work-life balance by barring them from taking time off, even when they need it most.

太多的工作场所政策缺乏灵活性,甚至在员工最需要休息的时候,也不允许他们休息,这使得员工无法保持工作与生活健康的平衡关系。

六级真题- 2016年 12月 3卷 信息匹配

22、

There is a rule prohibiting a truck from carrying goods on its return haul.

有一条规定,禁止卡车在回程时载运货物.

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23、

Feminism reached the popular consciousness in the sixtieth with the leadership of women like Gloria Steinem, Betty Friedan, and Angela Davis; the passage of the Civil Rights Act prohibiting employment discrimination, and a lot of media exposure.

60年代,在格洛丽亚·斯坦能、贝蒂·弗丽达,及安杰拉·戴维斯等女性的领导下,《民权法案》通过了关于禁止雇用员工时的性别歧视的条例,媒体的曝光率的提升,使争取女权运动为公众所认知。

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24、

Record's suggestion is to prohibit agents from hiring models with a BMI below 18.

克劳德的建议是禁止代理公司雇用BMI低于18的模特。

四级真题- 2016年 12月 2卷 阅读B

25、

The organization urges governments around the world to join Europe in prohibiting animal testing at every stage and with every ingredient in cosmetics and other personal care products.

该组织敦促世界各国政府加入欧盟的行列,禁止在化妆品以及其他个人护理产品的任何生产阶段或任何原料上采用动物做实验品。

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26、

To prohibit certain practices purporting to be sales by auction.

本条例旨在对看来是以拍卖方式作出的售卖中某些行为予以禁止.

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28、

Congress shall make no law establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.

国会既不能在法律上给宗教地位, 也不能禁止有关宗教的自由活动.

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29、

Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.

摆放与出售限制:加利福尼亚州规定加油站不得将酒类摆放在收银台附近,而且在大部分地区,你在提供免下车服务的场所买不到酒类。

四级真题- 2015年 6月 3卷 阅读A

30、

Some companies don't care about employee's posting on Facebook, Twitter, or other social media sites during working hours. Others have policies that prohibit it.

一些公司不在乎员工上班时间在脸书、推特或其他社交媒体网站发帖,但是另一些公司则禁止员工发帖。

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