polyarchy

However, there exist problems in actual governmental systems of water industry including vague political frame, polyarchy, lack of strategic planning, absence of regulation to regulators, unfair market competition system, etc.

而现行的政府对水务产业规制体系问题较多，包括政策法规框架模糊、政出多门、缺少战略规划、对规制者的规制缺位、不公平的市场竞争机制等。

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Polyarchy depends on the civilian culture that takes political conflict as one factor of cooperation order and believes that political conflict should be restricted by cooperation order;

多头政体有赖于一种把政治冲突视为合作秩序的一个因素并受到合作秩序限制的公民文化；

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Causion of chronic diarrhea changes to polyarchy from infection, non-infectious factor is more and more.

慢性腹泻病因也由感染为主转变为多元化, 非 感染性原因越来越多.

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dahl, robert a. polyarchy: participation and opposition. new haven: yale university press, 1971.

英文原版罗伯特？达尔《多头政体——参与和反对》纽黑文：耶鲁大学出版社，1971年。

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