periosteal

Clinical application of bone ( periosteal) flap of the lateral condyle of femur with the pedicle of the descending branch of lateral circumflex femoral artery

以旋股外侧动脉降支为蒂的股骨外侧髁骨（膜）瓣的临床应用

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The influence to bone formation of different sources of periosteal graft

骨膜的取材方法对游离骨膜移植后成骨的影响

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Objective To investigate the reparation of articular cartilage defect and nonunion by tibial periosteal transplantation with tensor fasciae latae muscle.

目的探讨带阔筋膜张肌蒂胫骨骨膜移植术修复骨关节软骨缺损及骨不连。方法对4例髋关节结核行病灶清除而有软骨缺损；

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Conclusion Human periosteal cell can be greatly cultivated and proliferate in vitro. Those cellular configurations have no distinct difference with regeneration cells after anagenesis, the cultured cells can be used in transplantation.

结论人骨膜成骨细胞可经体外培养大量增殖，且细胞传代进化后，其形态学结构与原代细胞无明显差异，可用于细胞移植。

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Periosteal reaction is divided two type-bone osteogenesis and bone absorption.

本组病例所发生的骨反应可分为两类,既增生类和吸收类.

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Response to Dynamic Strain in Human Periosteal Cells Grown in Vitro

动态力学应变对人骨膜细胞的生物学作用

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The external diameter and length of the profound branch of the medial circumflex femoral artery averaged 1.7 ± 0.5 mm and 3.3 ± 0.7 cm. The fascial and periosteal branches were the major nourishment artery to the greater trochanter.

旋股内侧动脉深支管径为1.7±0.5mm，长3.3±0.7cm，其筋膜支和骨膜支是大转子的主要营养血管。

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Conclusion Testosterone could keep the structure of cortical bone by accelerating periosteal bone formation and inhibiting endosteal bone resorption in ORX rats.

结论睾酮补充治疗短期内能对抗去睾丸引起的大鼠皮质骨内外膜的代谢变化，维持正常的皮质骨结构。

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Results The fibrous sheath like structures derived from periosteal tissues of cervical vertebra, transverse process and uncus process were observed to enwrap vertebral artery, vein and spinal nerve root.

结果延续自颈椎、横突孔、关节突等骨膜组织形成明显的纤维鞘膜样结构，将椎动脉、椎静脉及神经根包裹在内。

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Objective To investigate a novel technique for new bone formation-periosteal distraction osteogenesis.

目的探讨骨膜牵张成骨术的新方法.

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The demonstrating extent of bone destruction, osteosclerosis, periosteal reaction, involving of marrow lumen and sequestrum were compared among plain film and multi-slice CT.

对此68例临床症状不典型的患者，用对比分析平片、多层CT二种检查方法对骨质破坏、骨质硬化、骨膜反应、骨髓腔受累、死骨等征象的显示进行比较。

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Periosteal branches of above mentioned arteries formed arterial rete around second tarsometatarsal joint.

上述动脉的骨膜支外径在0·1~1·0mm之间，在第二跗跖关节周围吻合成骨膜动脉网。

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It'suggested that the sharp-dissecting of the periosteum is the important key for periosteal graft.

提示锐性切取骨膜组织是移植后骨膜能充分发挥功能的关键环节.

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Radiographically, periosteal thickening and increases in pericortical 99 Tcm-MDP uptake in bone scans may be seen.

放射线的证据包括了骨膜增生和核医骨扫瞄下?

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Experimental and clinical study on transplanted time of periosteal mesenchymal stem cell

骨膜间质干细胞移植时机的实验和临床研究

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OBJECTIVE: study and analysis periosteal reaction about proximal femur of uncement hip arthroplasty.

文摘:目的: 观察和分析非骨水泥人工髋关节置换术后股骨近端的骨反应.

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According to the time doses of LIPUS ( 30 mW/ cm2) acted on the in vitro cultured human periosteal cells, the cells were divided into with dose of 5, 10 and 20 minutes per day groups and blank control group.

按低强度脉冲超声波（30mW/cm2）作用于体外培养的人骨膜细胞的时间剂量分为4组：5min/d组，10min/d组，20min/d组，空白对照组。

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Roentgenograms of the long bones revealed a periosteal reaction.

其长骨之放射线检查呈现骨膜增生现象.

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Objective: To provide a new kind of donor of periosteal flap for repairing the humerus nonunion.

目的：为治疗肱骨干骨不连提供一种新的骨膜瓣供区。

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Experimental Study of Mechanical Stress of Periosteal Flap Graft on Osteogenic Capacity

应力对骨膜瓣移植成骨能力影响的实验研究

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Anatomic study and clinic application of tibiofibular periosteal flap

腓浅血管蒂胫腓骨膜瓣的解剖和临床

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To investigate the new development of repairing articular cartilage defect with free autogenous periosteal graft.

探讨自体骨膜游离移植修复关节软骨缺损的研究进展.

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Applied anatomy of the bone ( periosteal) flap of the femoral external condyle pedicled with of serial vessels

以串连血管为蒂的股骨外侧髁骨（膜）瓣的应用解剖

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Methods: The blood supply of U shaped periosteal grafts in external condyle of femur in rabbits was observed by the vascular perfusion of ink mixed fluid.

方法：用墨汁混合液血管灌注观察大耳白兔股骨外髁部切取的U形骨膜瓣模型的血供。

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Treatment of ischemic necrosis of navicular by transposition of vascularized periosteal flat of first cuneiform bone

带血管蒂的第一楔骨骨膜瓣移位治疗足舟状骨缺血性坏死

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Cases showed destruction of bone, 2 cases showed periosteal proliferation.

骨质破坏4例，骨膜反应2例。

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The main imaging findings included bone destruction, adjacent cortical bone involvement , periosteal reaction and tissue mass.

骨质破坏, 邻近骨皮质改变,骨膜反应及软组织肿块.

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Method; A periosteal trapdoor bone flap was made in the facial wall of maxillary sinus.

方法：在上颌窦前壁设计一个活门式蒂在上方的骨膜骨瓣。

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For bone initial geometries, the periosteal and endosteal diameters are set, the results show that the periosteal and endosteal diameters can increased significantly after simulation, it is presented that periosteum expands outward and endosteal resorbs after expansion.

对骨外膜与骨内膜的初始直径大小进行设置，最后结果表明在生长期内骨干骨外膜和骨内膜直径明显增大，表现出骨外膜向外扩展和骨内膜扩展后吸收。

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Bone mass of PTM more improved (% Tb. Ar+ 79.8%, P < 0.05) and higher bone turnover reduced in group C than in group B. Testosterone also could elevate periosteal formation and endosteal bone resorption.

与B组比较，C组大鼠胫骨上段的骨量增加（%Tb.Ar+79.8%，P

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