negative income

These credits should encourage more work, because, in effect, they boost the hourly wages of poor households by applying a negative income tax.

这些税收抵免本应鼓励人们更积极地工作，因为通过实施负所得税，它们实际上提高了穷困家庭的每小时工资。

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In state limited liability stage, the main reasons were the Institutional Change Theory, and The Negative Income Tax theory.

国家有限责任阶段，主要有制度变迁理论、负所得税理论。

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The system of negative income tax was firstly proposed by Milton Friedman of Chicago University, and developed by economists in the west later.

负所得税制度首先由美国芝加哥大学的米尔顿·弗里德曼提出，后来又在西方经济学界得到了发展。

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The plan was based on the Negative Income Tax Theory and paid in cash, only if he/ she had accepted the job training.

该计划以负所得税理论为依据，以现金支付为手段，以接受工作培训为条件，对福利制度进行革命性的改革。

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Organically combined with social welfare system, negative income tax is one kind of the effective mechanism, providing the payment voluntarily to the poor under certain level of income.

负所得税是一种所得税制度与社会福利制度有机结合的有效机制，是对收入低于一定水平的贫困人群提供自动支付的措施。

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The best way to address this challenge, I believe, is with a negative income tax that provides low-income workers with an earnings boost.

我认为，解决这一挑战的最佳办法是将收入所得税降至负值，为低收入员工增加收入。

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Meanwhile, the government dangled a juicy negative income tax in front of low-income workers, boosting pay for those who re-entered the work force.

与此同时，美国政府以诱人的负所得税来激励低收入劳动者，负所得税让再就业者可以领到更高的税后工资。

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The government of China should fulfill the policy of negative income tax to promote the social safeguard system in time.

我国政府应尽快实施负所得税政策来充实我国的最低生活保障制度。

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An Analysis on the Negative Income Taxation System

负所得税制度评析

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Any proposal for a negative income tax must have at least three elements-an income floor, a marginal tax rate, and a cutoff point.

负所得税的任何方案必须至少包括3个方面：最低收入，边际税率及中断点。

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Finally, combing the reality of subsistence security system to improve benefits of low_income groups, this paper especially discuss the negative income tax including the tax rate and the optimum transfer payment style in different earning ranges.

最后，结合我国为提高低收入人群福利而实施的低保制度的现实状况，本文特别讨论了负所得税，其中包括税率问题和不同收入范围内的最优转移支付问题。

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