development and research of nanophase active materials for battery

1、

the fundamental structure and the principle of the dye-sensitized nanocrystalline solar cell ( dssc) are introduced in this essay. an overview of nanocrystalline tio_2 film, dye-sensitization and hole-transporting materials is also given, and the development prospect is described.

介绍了染料敏化纳米太阳能电池（DSSC电池）的结构和原理，对纳米TiO2膜、敏化染料、电解质的研究进展进行了综述，并对其应用前景作出展望。

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2、

mgu maintenance oriented group unblocking message

面向维护的群解除闭塞消息

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3、

with the reducing of grain size, the oxygen cavity defect increases, the photovoltage effect on the surface enhances and the width of sps becomes wider.

随着晶粒尺寸的减小，材料表面氧空位缺陷浓度增加，表面光伏效应增强，谱带变宽。

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4、

the devices were optimized and the photoelectric performances of the devices were also analyzed. the investigation indicated that all the devices had the remarkable photovoltaic effect.

对器件进行了优化，并分析了器件的光电性能，研究表明所有器件都有明显的光伏效应。

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5、

it has appeared a certain degree of solar photovoltaic effect, and it has achieved the results of a preliminary study.

测出一定的太阳能光伏效应，取得了初步的研究成果。

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6、

solar cell converts solar energy into electricity by using the photovoltaic effect, which is an important way for solar applications.

太阳能电池利用光伏效应将太阳能转换为电能，是太阳能应用的重要方式之一。

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7、

, and discusses how to reduce the effects of sw in solar cell and how to improve the conversion efficiency.

分析了它们的结构、光伏效应、制备工艺、转换效率等，探讨了如何减小太阳电池的光致衰退效应和提高薄膜太阳电池的转换效率的方法。

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8、

solar energy is a clean renewable energy source, solar cells based on photovoltaic effect have broad bright future.

太阳能是一种清洁的可再生能源，以光伏效应为基础的太阳能电池有着广阔美好的未来。

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9、

spatial solitons result from both the photovoltaic effect and the spatially nonuniform screening of the external bias field.

在低振幅区域，由它得到了起源于对外电场的非均匀空间屏蔽和光伏效应的空间孤子。

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10、

in case photovoltaic effect is neglected, it is the nonlinear wave equation of screening solitons.

当光伏效应可忽略时，它转化为屏蔽孤子的非线性波动方程；

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11、

photovoltaic effect in lithium niobate crystals

铌酸锂晶体光伏效应

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12、

new analytic model describing photovoltaic effect

描述光伏效应的新解析模型

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13、

after that the inversion layer provides the condition of the lateral transfer for carrier.

而反型层进一步又为载流子的横向传输提供了条件，由于反型层内部载流子浓度梯度的关系，载流子产生了横向的移动，形成侧向光伏效应。

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14、

temperature dependence of photovoltaic effect in superlattice

超晶格光伏效应的温度特性

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15、

the separation of photogenerated charges in space will be accompanied by the photovoltaic effect.

光生电荷在空间上的分离过程伴随着表面光伏效应。

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16、

the photovoltaic effect of chlorophyll in aqueous electrolyte solutions was studied by electrochemical methods.

本文用电化学方法研究叶绿素在电解质水溶液中的光伏效应并讨论其影响因素。

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17、

photostriction can be explained by superposition of the bulk photostrictive effect and piezoelectricity.

根据体光伏效应和压电性的叠加，可以解释光致伸缩现象。

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18、

the surface photovoltaic effect of single crystal silicon

硅单晶的表面光伏效应

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19、

studies on photovoltaic effects of cupc/ cds and h_2 pc/ cds heterojunctions

酞菁、酞菁铜/硫化镉异质结的光伏效应的研究

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20、

the photovoltaic property of c60pd ( ph2pch2ch2ch2ch2pph2)-gaas electrode at 1 μ m for thickness of c60pd ( ph2pch2ch2ch2ch2pph2) is the best, the photopotential value is up to 212 mv.

当C60Pd（Ph2PCH2CH2CH2CH2PPh2）薄膜厚度为1μm时，光伏效应值最大。

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