in the above algorithm, the actual test.

the actual test results show its high control precision and reliable stability.

模拟器的实际试验结果表明控制精度高、运行稳定可靠。

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cladding pumping technology in fiber laser pump diode with a broad-area

光纤激光器包层泵浦技术示意图

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a fiber laser cavity that includes a laser gain medium for receiving an optical input projection from a laser pump.

一种光纤激光腔，其包括激光增益介质，用于接收来自激光泵的光输入投射。

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the laser with the optical fiber outputs is needed in the laser processing, the solid laser pump, and medical domains.

在激光加工、固体激光器泵浦以及一些医疗领域等，需要光纤输出的激光；

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according to the relationship between the crystal doping concentration and the laser pump light absorption, gives the ladder doped crystal.

根据激光晶体掺杂浓度与泵浦光吸收之间的关系得出了阶梯掺杂晶体模型。

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on the theory part, this paper first introduces the basic theory of exchange rate determination, then introduces the general transmission mechanism of exchange rate fluctuations on the stock market, and discusses in detail the actual situation of the transmission mechanism in china market.

理论方面，本文首先介绍了汇率决定的基础理论，然后介绍了汇率波动对股票市场影响的一般传导机制，并且详细论述了传导机制在我国市场的实际情况。

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the results show that as long as actual network control system transmission delay less than the maximum allowable network delay or meeting the network control system stability theorem, the closed-loop network control system is always asymptotically stable.

研究结果表明，只要实际网络控制系统的传输延时小于最大允许网络延时或满足网络控制系统稳定定理，闭环网络控制系统就总是渐进稳定的。

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firstly, this thesis proposed design goals and design principles according to the actual needs of document transmission, java ee framework technology and mvc design patterns under the institution of theoretical basis and technical practice.

在理论基础和技术实践相结合的研究方法指导下，根据公文传输系统实际需求，结合java EE框架技术、MVC设计模式，确定了系统的设计目标和设计原则。

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the data acquisition in distance is realized by means of photoelectrical coupler isolation and temperature sensor with high impedance current output, so it also solves the actual problems in remote transmission with cable.

此外，还采用光电隔离和高阻抗电流输出的温度传感器，实现了远距离的数据采集，从而也解决了用电缆进行远距离传输时带来的一些实际问题。

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based on the atp/ emtp, the comparatively actual model of four-parallel transmission lines on same tower is constructed for the simulation verification. 5.

基于ATP/EMTP，采用实际工程的500kV同塔四回输电系统模型进行了全面仿真验证。

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the effect of the modelling error on the micro-dynamic robust stability of an optimal excitation regulator is calculated according to the actual conditions in a transmission system.

然后结合输电系统的实际情况分析计算了降阶模型误差对最优励磁控制的微动态稳定鲁棒性的影响。

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in actual operating system, transmission line will receive not only its weight load, ice load or other static load, but also dynamic load caused by wind.

输电线路在实际的运行中，既要承受其自重载荷、覆冰载荷等静载荷，同时也承受了风引起的动载荷。

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the actual composition for optical transmission network structure and operation of optical transmission network resources and behavior models.

针对光传输网实际组成结构和运行情况，建立了光传输网的资源模型和行为模型。

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based on bp neural network and kohonen self-organization network, is designed in this paper. simulation results show its effectiveness on an actual 500 kv transmission network. feature extraction.

文中以一个实际500kV输电网络为模型，提出了基于BP前馈网络和Kohonen自组织特征映射网络的高压输电线路故障分类方法，并进行了仿真研究。

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it uses the worst parameters approximation method in a fixed communication distance to conduct an empirical study on low-frequency characteristics of the actual power line transmission channel.

采用了固定通信距离下的最差参数逼近方法，对实际电力线传输信道的低频特性进行实证研究。

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simultaneously, this paper can also provide guiding advices for actual use of transmission mediums.

同时，论文还可为传输媒介在实际运营环境中的使用提供指导性建议。

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redundancy refers to the information beyond actual need in transmission.

冗余信息是指信息传递过程中比实际需要多的信息，它普遍存在于语言中。

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it boils down to being close to facts and the real source of information. whether seen from the historical angle of human information transmission or from the entire course of actual information transmission, the starting point should be the real life but not the mass communication institutions.

无论从人类信息传播的历史视角，还是现实传播的全过程来审视信息传播，信息传播的起点都应该是在实际生活，而不是在传播机构；

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the traditional gear transmission design method is fatigue strength design in constant amplitude based on the largest load in the actual gear transmission process. generally, the impact of random vibration loads to the gear transmission was not considered.

传统的齿轮传动的设计方法是按齿轮在传动过程中的最大载荷在等幅疲劳强度下的设计，一般都没有具体的考虑随机载荷波动对齿轮传动寿命的影响。

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a perfect mathematical model of instantaneous and average efficiency of the converted mechanism of the original epicyclic gear train is proposed based on mechanics analysis of the gear pair actual meshing transmission process.

通过对该行星机构的转化机构实际啮合传动过程的力学分析，建立转化机构瞬时效率和平均效率计算的精确数学模型。

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