patent exhaustion system was first established through judicial precedent in america, and has changed a lot after a hundred years of development. the judgment of quanta vs. lge in 2008 has expanded the scope of application of patent exhaustion.

  • 专利权穷竭制度最早在美国通过判例确定下来,经过一百多年的发展,其内容出现了很多变化;2008年美国联邦最高法院对Quanta案的判决再次扩大了专利权穷竭制度的适用范围。
  • 来源:互联网摘选更新时间:2026-07-01 14:37:40

  • 重点词汇
  • developmentn.发展;成长;研制;开发;发展阶段;新进展;新建住宅区;
  • OFabbr.Old French 古法语;
  • American.美洲;美国;[电影]亚美利加;
  • inprep. 在里面;在(某范围或空间内的)某一点;在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中;进入
  • judicial precedent(司法)判例;司法先例;司法判例
  • SCOPEabbr.Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (ICSU)环境问题科学委员会;
  • exhaustionn.疲惫,衰竭;枯竭,用尽;排空;彻底的研究;
  • patentn. 专利;专利品;专利权;专利证;
  • 相关例句
1、

my fellow americans, this week i nominated neil gorsuch for the united states supreme court.

我的美国同胞们,本周,我提名尼尔·戈萨奇担任美国联邦最高法院大法官。

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2、

in the united states, under the principle of "judicial economy" the supreme court adopted a set of rules on submission of amicus curiae briefs.

法庭之友实践在美国得到较大的发展,并且由美国联邦最高法院制定了一套指导规则。

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3、

american jurist; as chief justice of the supreme court he established the principles of united states constitutional law ( 1755-1835).

美国法学家;作为联邦最高法院的首席法官建立了美国宪法原则(1755-1835)。

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4、

it recounts how sexual harassment was first recognized as a form of unlawful gender-based discrimination by the american courts, and analyzes the united states supreme court decisions on sexual harassment.

文章在回顾美国联邦最高法院如何首次承认性骚扰问题为非法的性别歧视的基础上,分析了美国最高法院就性骚扰问题的一些判决。

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5、

cleveland school voucher litigation has gone through many juridical inquisitions and on june 27,2002, it was made out a final judgment by american supreme court.

克利夫兰市教育券诉讼案历经法院的层层审理,最终在2002年6月27日由美国联邦最高法院做出终审判决。

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6、

the federal supreme court of united states decided several typical cases when it reviewed the administrative emergency power, for example steel seizure case.

美国联邦最高法院在对行政紧急权力进行司法审查时形成了一些具有代表性的判例,如钢铁公司占领案。

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7、

after that, the constitutional status has been threatened, but in 2000, the court reinstates the constitutional status of miranda decision.

2000年,美国联邦最高法院又重申了米兰达判决的宪法地位。

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8、

decisions handed down by the supreme court over the course of two centuries have confirmed and strengthened this doctrine of constitutional supremacy.

两百年来美国联邦最高法院所审理的判例已确认且强调了这个宪法至上原则。

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9、

judgment made by the federal supreme judicial court is the judgment of the last resort.

美国联邦最高法院作出的判决为最终判决。

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10、

mr kirtsaeng appealed, and the case made its way to america's highest court.

之后,Supap Kirtsaeng提出上诉,该案便一路打到了美国联邦最高法院。

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11、

effect of the supreme court on segregation and its revelations

美国联邦最高法院对种族隔离制度的影响及启示

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12、

the us supreme court allowed the sale of chrysler to fiat to go ahead, rejecting an appeal by three indiana pension funds that requested that the deal be put on hold.

美国联邦最高法院驳回了3家印第安纳养老基金要求暂缓把克莱斯勒(Chrysler)出售给菲亚特(Fiat)的请求,允许该交易继续进行。

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13、

at present, most of nurses in big public hospitals graduated from the health schools in huhehot.

目前, 呼市地区几家大医院的护士绝大多数毕业于在呼地区的卫生学校.

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14、

the testing results and the calculating results of the perameters such as no-load loss, no-load current and short-circuit impedance of several 240mva/ 220kv double-winding step-up transformers are compared and analyzed. the experienced coefficients of the parameters are given.

对几台240MVA/220kV双绕组升压变压器的空载损耗、空载电流和短路阻抗这几个重要参数的试验数据和设计计算值进行了比较与分析,得出了这些参数的一些经验系数。

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15、

a new concept is proposed, which is used to save the transformer and to directly feed back slip power to the stator winding. with this new method, the selection of feedback point on the stator winding.

本文提出了一种省去升压变压器和直接将转差功率反馈到定子绕组的新的串级调速方法。

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16、

the control system of grading light in airdrome that consists of constant-current modulator for light, setting-up transformer, isolating transformer and angle controller of grading light is introduced.

介绍了由恒流调光器、升压变压器、隔离变压器、坡度灯角度控制器等构成的机场坡度灯控制系统。

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17、

this kind of high voltage generator can be connected directly to power system without transformer, it is a technical revolution in the history of electric machine.

这种超高压发电机直接可以不通过升压变压器,这是电机发展史上的一场技术革命。

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18、

the large-sized booster transformers have possessed an important position in power system, which has strict requirements for their performance and structure.

大型升压变压器在电力系统中占有重要的地位,对其性能、结构有严格的要求。

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19、

the powerformer generates hv/ ehv avoiding an ascending transformer and the energy generated by the powerformer is input the grid directly.

新型超高压发电机可以直接产生高电压,省去了升压变压器,可直接将电能输入电网。

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20、

the unit can be started with the breaker or switch opened using the generator step-up transformer as a source of off-site power.

机组可在断路器或负荷开关打开时,采用发电机升压变压器作为一种非本电厂电源来起动。

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