no.103: social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their endeavors in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.

in terms of the view of science, he emphasized the dynamic process of scientific research, the significance of the alliance of scientists and philosophers, and the double effect that science has on the society.

科学观方面，强调了科学研究的动态过程、自然科学家与哲学家联盟的意义以及科学对社会的双重效应。

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then comes the expanding period during which a large number of scientists inspect, modify, enrich and accept the new theory by experiment and practice.

发展期是大批自然科学家在实践中检验、修正、丰富、发展和接受新科学范式的时期。

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the game theory changed not only the mode of thinking of natural scientists but also the mode of thinking of social scientists.

博弈论不但改变了自然科学家的思维方式，也改变着社会科学家的思维方式。

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it has great necessity to make deep studies of the thoughts of subjectivity of knowledge of natural scientists.

研究自然科学家的认识的主体性思想，不仅是辩证唯物主义的理论建设的需要，而且也是人类数千年来必然提出的课题。

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the good of mankind may be much increased by the naturalist's insight into the trades.

人类的福利能够通过自然科学家对各行各业的洞察力提高很多。

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metaphysical faith of modern natural scientists

近代自然科学家的形而上学信念

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junior police call and youth liaison section

少年警讯及青少年联络组少年自然科学家小组

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the thoughts of subjectivity of knowledge of natural scientists

论自然科学家的认识的主体性思想

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stoic is the first school, which put forward a comprehensive, systematic natural law thinking, and has an important position in the history of western thought.

斯多葛学派是首个提出完备的、系统化的自然法思想的学派，在西方思想史上有着重要地位。

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about whether the law has the certainty or not is an ancient proposition from the school of natural law of the ancient greece and the rome to the postmodernism ideological trend in the history of the western legal thought.

关于法律是否具有确定性是西方法律思想史上的一个古老命题，从古希腊、罗马的自然法学派到后现代主义思潮。

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in jurisprudence history, the classification of the natural law school and the analytic positive law school is mainly based on their antagonistic views upon the relations between law and morality.

在法学史上，自然法学派和分析实证法学派的划分，主要在于他们在法律和道德关系问题上观点的对立。

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it selected hobbes, who is the founder of both the modern jurisprudence and the classical nature law theory, as a key to the question.

本文选择了作为现代法理学的奠基人之一，也是古典自然法学派的创始人之一的霍布斯为切入点来回答这个问题。

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john locke, a famous british philosopher and political thinker, is the main representative of liberalism and classical natural law school in the seventeenth century.

约翰·洛克是十七世纪英国著名的哲学家、政治思想家、自由主义和古典自然法学派的主要代表。

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with the right theories of the main representatives as the basis, the paper briefly analyses the theories of locke, rousseau, rawls and dworkin.

在这里，我们以自然法学派主要代表人物的权利学说为基线，简要解析洛克、卢梭、罗尔斯和德沃金的权利理论。

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color life the original idea of right is more of talent for man is born in nature and his right also comes from nature.

自然法学派起初的权利观念更多带有天赋权利的色彩，人生于自然，人的权利也来自于自然。

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civil law is a part of classical natural law theory, which is relative with political law and adjusts the relations of citizen.

在古典自然法学派学者所阐述的有关自然法的理论中，蕴含着丰富的民法思想。民法是一个与政治法相对应的法律部门，调整的是公民与公民之间的社会关系；

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the law-of-nature school taught that the fundamental principles of law were everywhere and at all times the same.

古典自然法学派认为法则的基本原理是无处不在、无时不同的。

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hobbes and locke are the most representative figures in the school of classical natural law.

霍布斯与洛克是古典自然法学派最具代表性的两位人物。

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whether morality and law have essential connection or not, the school of natural law believes that morality and law have substantial connection.

关于道德与法律是否存在本质联系，自然法学派认为，道德与法律有本质的联系。

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interpretation of the main theories on right by the school of natural law in the west

西方自然法学派主要权利理论解读

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