all above paints to be supplied by owner. each part of the hull should be examined by chief officer and obtain his agreement before each coat being applied.

it is a unique system of maritime law, which is a legal privilege given by maritime law to the shipowners, charterers, operators and other persons related.

它是海商法独具特色的法律制度，是海商法赋予船舶所有人、经营人、承租人和救助人的一项特权。

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to meet the requirement of national development and to encourage and support the shipping industry, many countries have limited the liabilities of a shipowner in maritime legislations.

因此，为了适应国家发展需要，鼓励和扶持航海事业，各国海商立法大都对船舶所有人责任加以限制。

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recently, in order to meet the owners'need of financing, more and more countries establish the mortgage system for the vessels under construction.

①近些年来，越来越多的国家为了满足船舶所有人融资的需要，在法律中确立了建造中船舶的抵押制度。

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where any owner pays more than the payable amount, it has the right of recourse against the owners of other vessels involved.

泄漏油船舶所有人支付超出自己应赔偿的数额，有权向其他泄漏油船舶所有人追偿。

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the procedure of limitation of liability for maritime claims is a legal procedure to protecting the legal rights of the person liable.

海事赔偿责任限制程序是保障船舶所有人等实现其海事赔偿责任限制权利的法定手续，改进和完善海事赔偿责任限制程序有利于更好的保护其权益。

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nothing in this article shall affect the right of recourse on the part of the shipowner against any other parties salved.

本条规定不影响船舶所有人对其他被救助方的追偿权。

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no claim for pollution damage under this convention or otherwise may be made against the servants or agents of the owner.

不得就本公约规定的或其他的污染损害向船舶所有人的工作人员或代理人提出赔偿。

provided by jukuu

the defendant shall in any event have the right to require the owner to be joined in the proceedings.

在任何情况下，被告人有权要求船舶所有人参加诉讼。

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"carrier" includes the owner or the charterer who enters into a contract of carriage with a shipper.

“承运人”：包括与托运人签订运输合同的船舶所有人或承租人。

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the shipowners referred to in the preceding paragraph shall include the charterer and the operator of a ship.

前款所称的船舶所有人，包括船舶承租人和船舶经营人。

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article 12 the owner of a ship or those authorized thereby may establish the mortgage of the ship.

第十二条船舶所有人或者船舶所有人授权的人可以设定船舶抵押权。

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association of american ship owners

美国船舶所有人协会

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nothing in this convention shall prejudice any right of recourse of the owner against third parties.

本公约不得影响船舶所有人对第三方任何追索权。

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protocol to the convention relating to the limitation of the liability of owners of inland navigation vessels

内河航行船舶所有人责任限制公约议定书

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at ship owner's risk

由船舶所有人承担风险

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on the identification of the ownership of ships

论船舶所有人的识别

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on limitation of liabilities of a shipowner

论船舶所有人责任限制

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indemnity payable to the shipowner by the fund for oil pollution damage

国际油污赔偿基金对船舶所有人的补偿

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svetoslav panayotov: nazism is an ideology of scoundrels, cowards and misanthropes.

SvetoslavPanayotov：纳粹主义是无赖、懦夫和厌世者的主义。

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the paper introduced a continual and ultra-fine grinding machine called jet mill, which can be used on after treatment of powder active carbon.

介绍一种连续超微粉碎设备气流式粉碎机&气流磨被应用在粉状活性炭后处理成品炭粉碎上。

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