There are two kinds of mortgage, the presale mortgage ( a pledge of obligation) and the spots mortgage ( a pledge of immovable).

Mortgage has long been known as the" King of Guarantee", yet in real life mostly mortgage refers to immovables mortgage.

抵押权素有担保之王的称号。而在实际生活中，抵押权多半是不动产抵押。

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In the tradition of civil law, the agreed security interests can be divided into the collateral system of the real estate and the pledge of movable property.

在传统民法中，约定担保物权在不动产方面有抵押制度，在动产方面则有质押制度。

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As the carrier of the real estate mortgage, securities make it movable through the circulation theory of negotiable securities.

证券作为不动产抵押权的载体，通过有价证券流通的原理来实现不动产抵押权的动产化。

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The birth of chattel mortgage system has changed the situation that real estate mortgage and pledge of movables rank first in the system of security interest.

动产抵押制度的诞生改变了不动产抵押、动产质押一统物之交换价值利用的方式的格局。

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In the second part, investment market and the demand condition of the real estate mortgage negotiable securities have carried on a more detailed discussion.

第二部分对不动产抵押证券的投资市场与需求状况进行了较为详细的探讨。

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while in section two, deficiency in legal provisions and validity period to the registration of mortgage on vessel under construction is briefly discussed.

在第二节中，笔者依现行立法对相关抵押的登记要求，阐述了法律本身的规定，并简要探讨了建造中船舶抵押登记的效力期间。

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register of certificates to bearer the vessel ownership registration certificate, the vessel mortgage registration certificate, and the bareboat charter registration.

船舶所有权登记证书、船舶抵押权登记证书、光船租赁登记证书。

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if a party does not register the mortgaged property, he may not defend against the claims of third party.

当事人未办理抵押物登记的，不得对抗第三人。

provided by jukuu

functions and effects of registry of collateral

论抵押物登记的作用及效力

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registration of chattel mortgage right and its antagonism

论动产抵押权登记及其对抗力问题

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domestic ship mortgage right registration law and practice

我国船舶抵押权登记法律实务

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analyzing the amendment and improvement of the registration system of mortgage of ships

船舶抵押权登记制度的规范与完善

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on the public confidence of registration of right to mortgage

论抵押权登记的公信力

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effective measures are to be taken to consummate the law environment, including, rigorously enforcing enterprises registration and annual check-up, changing government functions, consummating mortgage registration system, devoting major efforts to developing auction markets, improving financial supervision efficiency, intensifying industry self-discipline.

因此，必须采取有效措施，优化法律环境。这些措施包括：严格企业的注册登记、年检工作，转变政府职能，完善抵押登记制度，大力培育拍卖交易市场，提高金融监管效率，加强行业自律等。

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in the way of chattel mortgage registration review, we should in the "property law" means the form required on the basis of the review to increase the objection process, the rights of the parties to achieve the full relief purposes.

在动产抵押登记审查方式上，我国应在《物权法》规定的形式审查方式基础上，增加异议处理程序，达到充分救济当事人的权利的目的。

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firstly, the assets that are formed based on a loan should be mortgaged directly to the creditor and the mortgage contract and registration are not needed so as to ensure the creditor's rights and lower the costs for the dealing.

为切实维护债权人的合法权益，降低交易成本，贷款人对其贷款形成的资产应当自然拥有法定优先受偿权，而不需要办理抵押登记手续；

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according to the tenth and the twenty-sixth item of material law ( draft), it is very necessary to establish a unified register system of chattels mortgage and a unified register authority for the chattels mortgage.

根据《物权法》（草案）第十条、第二十六条，建立统一的动产抵押登记制度、确立统一的动产抵押登记机关势在必行。

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chattel mortgage registration system is the principle of property in the chattel mortgage system of publicity in the embodiment of the core of the whole system of chattel mortgage.

动产抵押登记制度是物权公示原则在动产抵押制度中的体现，是整个动产抵押制度的核心，是动产抵押制度能否发挥其融资作用的关键之所在。

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the third, advances the issues which should be paid attention to solve on the basis of analysing three types of basic mortgage registration systems and registration force.

第三，在比较分析三种基本的抵押登记制度和登记效力的基础上，提出了完善房地产抵押登记制度应注意解决的问题。

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the fifth part, from the above analysis, search for solutions to the current issue of chattel mortgage registration system, put forward specific ideas and recommendations.

最后，从以上分析中，寻求解决现行动产抵押登记制度问题的途径，对构建我国动产抵押登记制度提出具体的想法和建议。

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