change for monetary policy medium goal from money supply to market interest rate;

the research on influence of alteration of financial market interest on corporation financial level

金融市场利率变动对企业财务杠杆水平的影响研究

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bond and money-market interest rates already float freely.

目前，中国债券利率和货币市场利率已经能够自由浮动。

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an analysis on regime-switching of interest rate in the inter-bank market of china

中国银行间同业拆借市场利率结构转换研究

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the degree of responsiveness of bond value to changes in market interest rate

债券价值对市场利率变化的敏感度

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how to manage interest rate risk in money market

货币市场利率风险与规避

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with money market rates soaring, interbank rates have also shot up.

随着货币市场利率飙升，银行间拆借利率也已大幅上升。

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the central bank also has raised money-market rates to drain liquidity.

同时，中国央行也提高了货币市场利率以吸收流动性。

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an empirical analysis of the liquidity premium of interest rate in china

中国市场利率流动性溢酬实证分析

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the effect of fluctuation of market interest rate on option price

市场利率波动对期权价值的影响

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estimation of rates curves for treasury market based on parametric models

基于参数模型的国债市场利率曲线的估计

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as a consequence of interest rates being kept low in the interbank market until late october, banks issued certificates of deposit and then put the proceeds in the bond market in a lucrative arbitrage, according to jianguang shen, chief asia economist at mizuho asia securities in hong kong.

根据香港瑞穗证券亚洲（Mizuho Securities Asia）首席经济学家沈建光的说法，由于到去年10月下旬银行间市场利率一直保持在低位，各银行发行存款单，然后将现金收入投资于债市，实现利润丰厚的套利。

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research has found that stock price index has a significant impact on interest rates and money supply m0 and m1, however, the effect of monetary policy on stock index is very limited.

研究发现股价指数对市场利率及货币供应量M0、M1有着较为显著的影响，而我国的货币政策对股价指数的影响则十分有限。

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the fed has already crossed that bridge with facilities that are aimed at reducing short-term market rates, such as libor spreads; it has now moved to influence long-term mortgage rates by buying mbss.

通过旨在降低伦敦同业拆借利率（Libor）利差等短期市场利率的工具，美联储已经迈出了这一步，现在已开始通过购买抵押贷款支持证券影响长期抵押贷款利率。

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firstly, the article use the general method of moments to estimate parameters in single factor interest rate models. after testing, we assess which one matches the market interest rate volatility best.

首先，文章中使用广义矩方法（GMM）估计单因子利率模型的参数，通过一些检验值判断最符合市场利率波动的单因子利率模型。

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the international monetary fund sees the recent sharp decline of the dollar as reassuring because the fall has not led to a widespread loss of confidence in the dollar as a reserve currency and an associated rise in market interest rates.

国际货币基金组织（imf）认为，最近美元的大幅贬值令人宽慰，因为这没有让人们普遍对美元作为储备货币的地位丧失信心，也没有令市场利率随之上升。

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the optimists point to italy, where the appointment of mario monti as prime minister has led to a seemingly virtuous circle of reforms and lower market interest rates.

乐观者会提到意大利，出任意大利总理的马里奥蒙蒂（Mario Monti）似乎促成了改革与市场利率降低之间的良性循环。

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the estimated parameters show that in the studied market, the interest rates show great mean-reversion and level effect.

利用中国银行间同业拆借市场利率数据，估计出的CKLS模型参数均为显著，这表明中国的利率市场存在明显的均值回复和水平效应。

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to do this, we use the credit constraint variables ( one minus the ratio of newly added credit in the current year to gdp) on behalf of the market interest rate.

为此我们用信贷约束变量（一减去当年新增信贷与GDP之比）来代表市场利率。

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it is generally accepted that the market-based reform of interest rate that started in 1996 has been a crucial reform of the current financial field in china.

始于1996年的利率市场化改革是当前我国金融领域的一项重大改革。

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consider$ 20,000 in 10-year federal loans at 6.8% interest.

试想一笔20000美元的贷款，为期10年，利率是6.8%。

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