objective: to understand the epidemiological situation and its relative factors including hbv, hcv infection and liver function abnormalities in heroin addicts.

methods eight patients with hepatic dysfunction received the treatment of fk506 substituting for csa.

方法肾移植术后8例肝功能异常患者（男性5例，女性3例，平均38.23岁），用FK506替换CsA治疗，停用CsA24h后，开始给予FK506。

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graves' disease and hepatic dysfunction: one series study

Graves病合并肝功能异常临床研究

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levels of serum advanced glycation endproducts and its clinical significance in patients of diabetes mellitus with hepatic dysfunction

糖尿病合并肝功能异常患者血清AGEs水平及临床意义

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jaundice is the first clinical symptom in most infants with cmv hepatitis. clinical manifestations also include hepatosplenomegaly and abnormal liver function, and may also involve other systems or congenital malformations.

婴儿CMV肝炎临床表现多样，大部分以黄疸为首发症状就诊，临床主要表现还包括肝脾肿大及肝功能异常，常合并其它系统损害或先天性畸形。

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in addition, the positive rate of aca in patients with abnormal liver function was higher than that in patients with normal liver function ( p < 0.01).

在HBV患者中，肝功能异常者ACA阳性率明显高于肝功能正常者（P

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the related factors of stage 5 ckd include serum creatinine ( scr), blood urea nitrogen ( bun), residual renal function ( rrf), proteinuria, hypertension, anemia, dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and water and electrolyte metabolism disorder.

与CKD5期患者病情进展相关的影响因素包括血清肌酐、血清尿素氮、残余肾功能、蛋白尿、高血压、贫血、血脂异常、高尿酸血症以及水、电解质代谢紊乱等。

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the traditional risk factors for hypertension include insulin resistance, high sodium potassium diet, heavy drinking and so on. but in recent years, a number of studies have shown that the formation and development of hypertension also related with hyperuricemia ( hua).

传统上高血压的危险因素包括精神紧张、肥胖、高钠低钾饮食、大量饮酒等，但近年研究显示，高血压的形成与发展还与高尿酸血症（hyperuricemia，HUA）相关。

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ish was detected with higher metabolism rate of glucose and lipids, however, individuals with sdh were easily detected to suffer from hyperuricemia and overweight. the detection rate of abnormal metabolism was the lowest among the individuals with idh ( p ﹤ 0.001).

ISH伴有更高的糖代谢、脂代谢检出率，而高尿酸血症及超重则在SDH检出率最高，IDH伴发的代谢异常检出率最低（P＜0.001）。

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compared with hu group, prevalence of metabolism syndrome in hu/ ht group was higher ( p < 0.01), indicating that the relationship of hyperuricemia complicating with hypertension and metabolism syndrome was more intimate than pure hyperuricemia.

HU/HT组中代谢综合征的患病率高于HU组（P

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objective to discuss the relationship among hyperuricemia, diabetes-combined high blood pressure and nephropathy, by detecting the level of the blood uric acid ( ua) in the patients with type 2 diabetes ( t2dm).

目的通过检测2型糖尿病（DM）患者血尿酸水平，探讨高尿酸血症与2型DM合并高血压、肾病的关系。

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age, albuminuria, anemia, hyperuricemia and hypertension were the common risk factors for the progress of renal function of the chronic kidney disease.

年龄、蛋白尿、贫血、高尿酸血症及高血压为影响CKD进展的危险因素。

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gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that is triggered by the crystallization of uric acid within the joints and is often associated with hyperuricemia ( hua).

痛风（Gout）表现为一种由尿酸盐结晶沉积在关节所引发的炎症性关节炎，通常与高尿酸血症（Hyperuricemia，HUA）相关。

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effects of qi salt on serum uric acid level and excretion in hyperuricemia rats model induced by potassium oxonate; ③ a excretion test of phenolsulfonphthalein ( psp).

通过对高尿酸血症模型大鼠的血清和尿液UA含量的测定，以及大鼠酚红（PSP）排泄试验来观察Qi盐对UA排泄的影响。

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[ conclusion] hyperuricemia and low hdl-c level are two important risk factors for development of cerebral infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

结论高尿酸血症及低HDL-C是2型糖尿病患者发生脑梗死的两个重要危险因素。

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changes and clinical significance of vwf and cd62p in the patients with chronic renal failure combined hyperuricemia

慢性肾衰竭继发高尿酸血症患者血浆VWF、CD62水平的变化及临床意义

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conclusion: urinary nag is a early diagnostic indicator of renal damage in patients with hyperuricosuria, especially for gouty kidney.

结论：提示尿NAG可作为高尿酸血症患者早期肾功能损害的观测指标，尤其对痛风肾的早期诊断有重要意义。

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with literature review, we discussed the possible mechanism of hyperuricemia caused by csa and the factors leading to the formation of uric acid stone.

结合复习文献探讨了环孢素A（CsA）引起高尿酸血症的可能机制和促成结石形成的因素。

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quercetin and powder onion have advanced renal protecting effect in hyperuricemia rats than apigenin does, which might be due to their stronger antioxidant capacity.

Que、洋葱干粉对高尿酸血症大鼠的肾脏保护作用优于Api，可能是由于Que及洋葱干粉的抗氧化能力强于Api，具体机制有待于进行体外实验进一步研究。

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changes of plasma level of high sensitive c-reactive protein in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hyperuricemia and its significance

2型糖尿病合并高尿酸血症患者血浆hs-CRP水平的变化及临床意义

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objective to determine the prevalences and risk factors of hyperuricemia ( hua) and gout among residents aged ≥ 20 years in shandong coastal areas.

目的明确山东沿海20岁以上居民高尿酸血症（HUA）与痛风的患病率及其影响因素。

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