Paramagnetic Phases and Magnetic Hardening of Semi-hard Fe-Ni-Al-Ti Magnetic Alloy

Study on Effect of Addition Amount of Starter on Quality of Semi-hard Cheese

发酵剂添加量对半硬质干酪品质的影响研究

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The way to solve this problem in breeding is to use the hard endosperm modifier ( gene) and to select hard or semi-hard O2 inbred lines with higher kernel volume weight.

育种上解决的途径是利用硬胚乳修饰基因选育子粒容重较高的硬胚乳或半硬胚乳O2自交系。

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The results showed that the solubility of these copolymers depended on the bonding structure of the semi-hard segment with PDMS.

结果表明这类共聚物在溶液中的稳定性及热稳定性主要与半硬段有关；

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Methods: 63 cases of cardiac and esophageal carcinoma were treated during 1991.3~ 2001.4, We analyzed the effect of gastric interposition Roux-Y operation on resisting reflux, relieving thoracic stomach affect on respiratory function, and preventing gastric emptying disorders.

方法：总结1991年3月至2001年4月本科收治63例食道贲门癌临床资料，分析胃间置Roux-Y对抗返流，减轻胸腔胃对呼吸功能的影响及防止胃排空障碍的作用。

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Method: 21 cases of patients who received Roux-y cholecystoenterostomy after first biliary tract operations were reviewed including clinical data of 2~ 5 years follow-up. Combined with articles reviewed, the actual value of Roux-en-y cholecystoenterostomy as reoperation is studied.

方法：回顾性分析21例胆道再次手术时应用Roux-y术式以及随后追踪2~5年的临床资料，结合文献总结探讨Roux-y术式在胆道再次手术中应用的实际效果。

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The incidence of complications such as flow of gall ( 3%) and anastomotic stenosis ( 3%) of the group Roux-Y side-to-side choledochojejunostomy with elementary stapler is lower than the other three groups.

消化道吻合器Roux-Y胆总管空肠侧侧吻合术组的胆汁溢漏（3%）、吻合口狭窄（3%）的并发症发生率较其他三组为低。

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Reconstruction of digestive tract: esophagoduodenostomy in 12 cases, braun esophagojejunostomy in 15 cases, Roux-Y esophagojejunostomy in 29 cases, jejuna pouch and interposition in 30 cases.

消化道重建方式：食管十二指肠吻合术12例，食管空肠袢式吻合术15例，食管空肠Roux y吻合术29例，间置空肠加袋术30例。

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Conclusion Billroth ′ s I, high selection and Roux-Y operation styles are better methods than others. High selection operation is better than Billroth ′ s I in intestinal metaplasia and bile regurgitation.

结论毕Ⅰ式、高选式及Roux-Y式为较理想手术方法，而高选式在肠上皮化生和胆汁返流方面优于毕Ⅰ式。

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Methods In 16 children with cystic lesions of the pancreas, 12 had traumatic history, 3 had inflammatory history, and 1 had abdominal pain after Roux-Y surgery in a local hospital.

方法本组16例胰腺囊肿患儿，12例有腹部外伤史，3例有腹痛等炎症表现，1例胆总管囊肿切除术后反复腹痛。

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Methods: To conclude and analyze 7 cases of Children with pancreatic and pseudocyst including 4 cases of cyst and intestines Roux-y anastomosis, 2 cases of cyst and stomach anastomosis.

方法：对7例小儿胰腺假性囊肿进行总结分析。其中4例行囊肿、空肠Roux-y吻合术，2例行囊肿、胃吻合术。

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Method: Retrospective analysis of aged patients above 60 with gastric cancer in 34 cases, including 5 cases of total gastrectomy plus Roux-y anastomosis and 29 cases of gastrectomy plus modified Brown ⅱ.

方法：回顾性分析1995年至2004年60岁以上高龄胃癌患者34例，其中全胃切除+Roux-y空肠代胃术5例，全胃切除+改良布朗Ⅱ式空肠代胃术29例。

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In 14 operations, 13 received Roux-Y anastomosis of hepatic duct and jejunum, while one were subjected to anastomosis of hepatic duct and duodenum.

手术14例，13例行肝管空肠Roux-Y吻合，1例行肝管十二指肠吻合术。

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Conclusion: Roux-y anastomosis is the best modus operandi for reoperation of common bile duct cholelithiasis, obstruction and infectation.

结论：Roux-y术式是胆总管结石、梗阻、感染再次手术的最佳术式。

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Cases of severe scar at bulbar anterior wall and huge perforated ulcer at posterior wall by Roux-y duodenum stump jejunostomy.

球部前壁严重疤痕并后壁巨大穿透溃疡大出血2例，行十二指肠残端一空肠Roux-y吻合法。

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Laparoscopic Total Cyst Excision with Roux-Y Hepatoenterostomy for Choledochal Cyst

经腹腔镜行先天性胆总管囊肿切除肝管空肠Roux-Y吻合术的探讨

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Result: 21 routine cyst excisions, choledoch jejunum Roux-Y anastomosis.

结果：21例行囊肿切除、胆总管空肠Roux-Y吻合术。

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Objective: To investigate the indications, effect and announcements of Roux-y anastomosis as reoperation after first biliary tract operations.

目的：探讨Roux-y术式在胆道再次手术应用的适应症、效果以及术中应注意问题。

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Causes and treatment of reoperation after Roux-Y cholangiojejunostomy

胆肠Roux-Y吻合术后再手术原因及处理

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Result: Because of the favourable effect of internal drainage, 21 patients who received Roux-y cholecystoenterostomy recovered smoothly.

结果：21例再次手术病人由于Roux-y术式的良好内引流作用而恢复顺利。

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The Application Of Roux-y Modus Operandi in Bile Duct Reoperation

Roux-y术式在胆道再次手术的应用

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