Results The needling depth from the skin to the interosseous membrane and from the skin to posterior border of tibialis posterior is ( 2.22 ± 0.31) cm and ( 4.42 ± 0.53) cm, respectively.

Allografts of bone patellar tendon bone ( B PT B), semitendinosus/ gracilis, double tibialis posterior tendon as well as Achilles tendon bone were used in Group A, Group B and Group C, respectively.

C组：完全肩锁关节损伤3例。分别应用同种异体骨-髌腱-骨（B-PT-B）、半腱肌腱与股薄肌腱、胫后肌腱、跟腱-骨重建。

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The pain components of somatosensory evoked potentials ( SEPs) induced by nervi tibialis Posterior stimulation were studied by blocking bloodstream of leg in 10 normal adults.

实验用压迫阻断血循的方法，分折刺激下肢胫后神经引起的体感诱发电位（SEPs）痛成份。

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The muscular branches of the arteria tibialis posterior mainly distribute to the muscle flexor digitorum longus, and muscle soleus.

胫后动脉的肌支主要分布于趾长屈肌和比目鱼肌。

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The macroscopy and wet weight of soleus, tibialis posterior muscles and plantaris muscles were studied respectively 1,3 and 5 months after operation.

分别于术后1、3、5月对各组动物作比目鱼肌、胫后肌和跖肌肉眼与湿重，比目鱼肌最大肌肉横切面积与酶组化切片，肌肉常规组织学切片的观察。

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Results: The average width of the fibular surfaces decreased gradually from peroneal surface, flexor surface, tibialis posterior surface to extensor surface in order.

结果：腓骨干上附着肌肉的宽度从大到小依次为腓骨肌面、屈肌面、胫骨后肌面和伸肌面。

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Electromyography showed evidence of neuronal impairment in distal muscular, and nerve conduction velocities in Tibialis posterior nerve were found normal in 2 cases.

2例肌电图呈神经原性损害，周围神经传导速度正常。

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Objective: To study and resolve the reconstruction of serious defects in lge using tibialis posterior cross bridge transplantation of dorsi myocutaneous flap.

目的：探索应用健侧胫后血管皮瓣蒂桥式携带背阔肌皮瓣游离移植修复对侧小腿严重毁损伤所致大面积皮肤软组织、骨缺损或外露，免除截肢所造成重大残废。

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Clinical application of reversed saphenous neurocutaneous vascular flap pedicle with the perforating branches of the tibialis posterior artery

胫后动脉穿支蒂隐神经营养血管逆行皮瓣的临床应用

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Injury of the tendon of tibialis posterior muscle

胫后肌腱损伤磁共振的初步研究

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Results: The nerve branch to the tibialis posterior muscle started from the tibialis nerve.

结果：胫骨后肌神经起自胫神经，始部横径左侧1.30±0.05（1.02～1.68）mm；

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Conclusion MR imaging is a sensitive technique for detecting injury of the tendon of tibialis posterior muscle.

结论磁共振可显示胫后肌腱损伤的部位、程度及特点，对胫后肌腱损伤进行磁共振检查是必须的。

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Applied anatomy of neurovascular pedicle of tibialis posterior muscle

胫骨后肌神经血管蒂的应用解剖

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Mice bilateral tibialis anterior muscle were immunized by recombinant plasmid via electrical impulse. The mice were infected with Salmonella typhimurium after four times. Mice body temperature and the number of leukocyte, neutrophilic granulocyte and lymphocyte number were detected after four weeks.

利用电脉冲介导，将重组质粒免疫小鼠双侧胫骨前肌，然后用鼠伤寒沙门氏菌进行攻毒，测定小鼠体温及血液中的部分免疫指标：白细胞数、中性粒细胞数和淋巴细胞数等。

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The changes of mass of tibialis anterior muscle in all groups: at 2 and 5 days after implantation, the muscle mass in the blank group was the lightest P < 0.05), and no significant difference was found among other groups ( P> 0.05).

各组胫前肌肌质量变化：术后第2天和第5天，空白组肌质量最轻（P0.05）。

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Major development effort to achieve the maximum force the muscle part of the order of the vastus medialis muscle, erector spinae, latissimus dorsi, deltoid muscle after the beam, biceps, tibialis anterior muscle.

各主要发力肌肉的达到最大用力环节顺序是股内侧肌、竖脊肌、背阔肌、三角肌后束、肱二头肌、胫骨前肌。

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CONCLUSION: Implantation of myoblast plays a significant role in repairing of severe cryo-damaged tibialis anterior muscle. The sodium hyaluronate solution, as a carrier, can promote the efficiency of implantation of myoblast.

结论：成肌细胞移植对冻伤的肌肉组织有明显的修复作用，以透明质酸钠的溶液为载体可以提高成肌细胞移植效率。

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Tibialis anterior muscle and left leg of the biceps muscle electric continues for a long time, deltoid muscle front, biceps and the lateral femoral muscle for the shortest duration. 6.

胫骨前肌和左腿股二头肌的肌电持续时间较长，三角肌前部、肱二头肌和股外侧肌持续时间为最短。

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The earth electrode was inserted from distal to proximal limb into gastrocnemius muscle around tibialis anterior muscle.

接地电极从肢体远端向近端插入腓肠肌临近胫前肌处。

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Results Total 13 bone infarctions were found, 5 were located in the distal femora, 4 in the proximal tibia, 1 in lateral condyle of femur, 1 in medial condyle of femur, 1 in tibial tuberosity and 1 in patella.

结果5例共发现13个病灶股骨干骺端5个，胫骨干骺端4个，股骨外侧髁1个，股骨内侧髁骨性关节面下1个，胫骨结节1个，髌骨1个。

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The objective of this study is to evaluate the surgical outcome of anterior displacement of the tibial tuberosity,( Maquet procedure) for reducing Patellofemoral joint contact force The in vivo experimental knee joint geometric data with a biomechanical model were used to simulate the Maquet procedure.

本研究的目的是评估胫骨结节前移术（Maquet手术）降低髌股关节接触力的效果。采用膝关节活体几何学数据结合生物力学模型模拟Maquet手术。

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