The author developed recording portfolios in the experimental class while traditional summative assessment was used in the control class.

The two symbols of formative assessment are feedback and process, which are different from traditional summative assessment.

形成性评价区别于终结性评价的显著特点是注重反馈和过程性。

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Traditional summative assessment gives out the results of students' study in some period just by using a piece of test paper.

中职英语教学常用的评价方式为终结性评价，即对学生一个阶段英语学习的评估一般就是通过一张试卷来体现。

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Assessment is commonly divided as summative assessment and formative assessment in terms of time and function.

按时间和功能，评价通常被分为形成性评价和总结性评价。

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Evaluation consists of formative assessment and summative assessment.

教学评估分为形成性评估和终结性评估。

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The ways to evaluate student's achievement include summative assessment and formative assessment.

对学生学习的评价可分为形成性评价和终结性评价。

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Formative assessment is superior to summative assessment during classroom teaching in vocational college.

在高职英语课堂教学中，形成性评价优于终结性评价。

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The Course evaluation organically combined the assessment, formative evaluation and summative assessment.

课程评价方面将诊断性评价、形成性评价及终结性评价有机的结合起来。

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Fifth, the experimental evaluation of the course to focus on process evaluation and summative assessment combined.

第五，实验课程的评价要注重过程性评价与终结性评价相结合。

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Assessment is generally classified into formative assessment and summative assessment.

评价一般分为形成性评价和终结性评价两种类型。

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From the successful implement of the graduate portfolio assessment of New York Central Park East Secondary School in American, and centre-assessment coursework in Britain college entrance examination, we are convinced that performance assessment can be available in summative assessment.

美国纽约中央公园东方中学的毕业档案袋评价和英国高校招生中的中心评审课程作业等的成功实施告诉我们，表现性评价在总结性评价中的运用是可行的。

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The main obstacles are that the evaluation system is imperfect, the relevant assessment criteria are not standardized, and the assessment risks are difficult to control.

其主要问题在于评估理论体系不完善、相关评估准则不规范及评估风险难以控制。

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This grading system is simple and comprehensive, with intra-and inter-observer reliability sufficient to discriminate between the different grades, therefore provides a standardized and reliable assessment method of disc degeneration for research and clinical purposes.

该体系简单、直观、全面，各级间具有很好的区分性。因此为临床评价和基础研究提供了一种标准化的评估方式。

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Methods To establish standardized training and assessment for all operating room personnel by training and assessment team.

方法成立培训及考核小组对手术室全体人员进行规范化培训及考核。

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Standardized Training and Assessment of Contract Nurses

合同护士的规范化培训与考核

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Standardized Swallowing Assessment of Acute Stroke Patients: an Analysis of 115 Cases

115例急性脑卒中患者标准吞咽功能评估

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Research and Experiment on Standardized Multiple Assessment System

标准化多元课堂考核体系的研究与实验&两课达标型素质教学平台探索之二

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Nevertheless, most approaches that detect structural damage with wavelet analysis are still on a numerical level, further research is requires to develop engineering tools that can be utilized for a standardized assessment and health monitoring of bridge.

然而，目前小波分析在结构损伤诊断中的研究大多停留在数值模拟阶段，试验研究较少，在实际应用中的研究基本没有，因此把小波分析引入桥梁健康监测的实际应用中是很有必要的。

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The management of practical teaching should be strengthened in an all-round way through scientific design of practice teaching system, proper arrangement of practice teaching, strict quality control management, standardized assessment and improvement in files, etc.

高校应当通过科学设计实践教学体系、合理安排实践教学、严格质量监控管理、规范考核评价、完善立卷建档等途径，全方位加强本科教学中的实践教学管理。

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The engine-room FSA is that through standardized assessment steps the effective suggestions and measures to improve the ship safety level can be provided.

船舶机舱综合安全评估（FSA）是通过规范化的评估步骤，提出合理的并能有效控制风险的建议与措施，从而改进船舶运行的安全水平。

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The suggestions include scientific development plans, standardized assessment methods, building more channels for the resettlement, improving the planned distribution system.

一是科学制定安置计划，规范考试考核安置办法，疏通企业安置渠道，完善计划分配的路径。

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