- 词义辨析
discriminate, demarcate, differentiate, distinguish
这组词共同的意思是“区分”。它们的区别是：
distinguish用于有联系的各种事物,可以相像,也可以不相像; differentiate用于同类物品; discriminate用于只有细微差别的事物,如真伪钞票; 而demarcate则用于区别明显,犹如有一条界线的事物。
discern，discriminate，distinguish
这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。
- 速记技巧
词源词根法
dis-，分开，散开。-crim，区分，词源同crime,crisis.即区分开，区别对待，歧视。来源于拉丁语discriminare，其为拉丁语动词cernere(判断，区分)的复合动词discernere(筛选，区分)的派生词。=dis-分开+crimin（-cern-）区分+-ate
谐音记忆法
谐音：第四块没拿它，第四块没拿它，因为区别不出好坏。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- apartadv.相隔，相距;分散地，分开地;成部分，成碎片;分辨;
- categorizevt.把…归类，把…分门别类;
- classifyv.将…分类;
- differentiatev.区分，辨别;使有差别，使不同;
- discernvt.看出;理解，了解;识别，辨别;
- distinguishv.区分，使有别于;辨别出;使出名;
- know apart能够区别;
- segregatevt.（使）分开;分离;隔离;隔离并区别对待（不同种族、宗教或性别的人）;
- separatev.（使）分开/分离/分散;分割，划分;相隔，隔开;分居;区分;
- setv.放，置;使处于;以…为背景;设置;安排，确定;树立，开创;指派;凝固;接骨;给…配乐;落（下）;
- set apart分开放; 隔离开;留出;突出;
- single out挑选;抉;
- tell apart辨别，分别;
- 知识拓展
重要短语
discriminate against歧视；排斥
- 双语例句 更多例句
The Commission for Racial Equality teaches organisations not to discriminate.
种族平等委员会告诫各家机构不要心存歧视。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.
如果你想掌握好英语, 你必须仔细区分同义词.
《简明英汉词典》
The two brothers are so much alike ; it is difficult to discriminate one from the other.
这两兄弟太相像了, 很难识别他们.
《简明英汉词典》
No law in China contains clauses that discriminate against women.
任何一部中国法律都不存在对妇女的歧视性条款.
汉英非文学 - 白皮书
普遍学习,细致讯问, 缜密考虑, 明白区分,实在实行.
网络文摘精选
According to WTO rules, member countries discriminate against imported goods.
根据世贸组织规则, 成员国不得歧视进口商品.
互联网摘选
Free QQ space skin and player, besides present these free, also has been able to discriminate?
免费的QQ空间皮肤和播放器, 除了现在这些免费的之外, 还有没有别的?
网络文摘精选
The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.
这计算机程序不能辨别字母与数字。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He is the connoisseur who can discriminate between two equally fine wines.
他是一个能够鉴别两种同等好酒的行家.
《简明英汉词典》
They were mostly used to discriminate between doubtful grammar school entrants.
他们大多用来甄别可疑的文法学校的新入学者.
互联网摘选
The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
One would say Interne Internet providers could not discriminate against content or applications.
一个是说网络提供商不能够歧视任何内容或者程序.
网络文摘精选
- 相关词组
- discriminate between找出…之间的微小区别，对…进行分辨;对…待遇不公;
- discriminate against歧视;
- discriminate against people who disagree with oneself党同伐异
- discriminate in favour of特别优待…;偏袒;
- discriminate from找[分辨]出…与…之间的细微区别;指[显示]出…与…之间的区别，将…与…区别开;
- stepwise discriminate analysis逐步判别分析
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- typewriter n.打字机;
- teapot n.茶壶;
- cord n.绳;细绳;电源线;(道德、精神、感情等的)约束(影响)，维系(纽带);(结实的)粗线;考得（木材单位）;灯芯绒裤子;一根粗线(或细绳);(琴弦等)绳索状物adj.灯芯绒的;
- motherland n.祖国;母国;
- cheque n.支票;
- homemade adj.（衣服、食品等）自家制的;
- complication n.使复杂化的难题（或困难）;〈医〉并发症;
- daughter n.女儿;产物，后代;（某地的）妇女;[生]子代;
- boat n.小船，小艇;轮船;vi.乘船，划船;
- revenge n.报仇，报复;v.报仇;
- include v.包括;把…列为…的一部分;
- congratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺;祝贺;（为成就或成功）感到高兴;
