coloboma

Methods Seven patients ( 9 eyes) with congenital macular coloboma who had been examined by visual acuity determination, slit lamp examination, ophthalmoscope and fluorescein angiography received OCT scan and fundus color photography. The results were retrospectively analyzed.

方法对临床经视力、裂隙灯显微镜检查以及散瞳后检眼镜眼底检查、荧光素眼底血管造影检查诊断为先天性黄斑缺损的患者7例9只眼进行OCT以及彩色眼底照相检查，对比分析OCT图像特征。

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Methods When eyelid malignant tumor were resected, eyelid were restored by nasal septal cartilage with mucosa. Results Self-nasal septal cartilage with mucosa restored tarsal plate coloboma of eyelid malignant tumor on 12 eyes of 12 patients.

方法对12例眼睑恶性肿瘤切除后用带粘膜自体鼻中隔软骨修复睑板缺损并行眼睑重建。

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Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of using memorial alloy myotasis osteogenesis to treat jowl coloboma.

目的评价记忆合金牵张成骨治疗颌骨缺损的临床效果。

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Conclusion The Self-nasal septal cartilage with mucosa restored tarsal plate coloboma of eyelid malignant tumor is convenience and less lesion reconstruction operation of eyelid.

结论带粘膜的自体鼻中隔软骨修复眼睑恶性肿瘤术后的睑板缺损效果良好，是一种方便而且损伤小的眼睑重建手术。

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Conclusions Tendon transplantation is effective for repairing flexor tendons coloboma, after operation, improving blood supply and nutrient of tendons, early functional exercise is benefit for functional rehabilitation and preventing tendon adhesion.

结论对屈指肌腱缺损采用肌腱移植应用显微外科技术吻合，注意保护肌腱的血运和营养，结合早期功能锻炼，能有效的修复肌腱功能和防止肌腱粘连。

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Objective To study the effect of self-nasal septal cartilage with mucosa restored tarsal plate coloboma for resection of eyelid malignant tumor.

目的探讨带粘膜的自体鼻中隔软骨修复眼睑恶性肿瘤切除后的睑板缺损的疗效。

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Results Vortex ampullae were classified into four types: coloboma of ampulla, column-like, round-like and irregular.

结果（l）涡静脉壶腹分为无壶腹、柱状、类圆形及不规则4种类型；

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