chanced

[tʃɑːns]
  • chanced
  • v.

    偶然发生(chance的过去式与过去分词形式);

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-06-06 11:24:48
  • 词义辨析

    chance, occasion, opportunity

    这组词都有“机会”“机遇”“运气”的意思。它们的区别在于:

    1.chance常与opportunity互换使用,但occasion常指一般性的机会,而opportunity则多指特殊的机会。

    2.chance含有侥幸的意味,而opportunity则含有期待的意味。chance常表示可能性,而opportunity则无此义。例如:

    I had no chance〔opportunity〕 to see him.我没有机会见到他。

    They had no chance〔opportunity〕 to escape.他们没有逃跑的机会。

    He has few occasions to speak English.他很少有机会讲英语。

    I never miss a chance〔an opportunity〕 of playing football.我从不放弃踢足球的机会。

    Chance plays an important part in many card games.在很多纸牌游戏中,运气起着重要的作用。

    The chances are ten to one that we will win.我们获胜的可能性是10比1。

    chance, fortune, luck

    这三个词共同的意思是“运气”。它们的区别是:

    luck是口语用词,可指好的或坏的运气,没有修饰语时,多指好运,往往含有成功或愉快之义;chance侧重偶然的、无法推测的因素;fortune指决定或影响未来的机遇,常含有变幻无常和人力无法改变的意味。例如:

    We had the luck to get the best seats.我们真幸运,得到了最好的座位。

    Chance plays an important part in many card games.在许多纸牌游戏中运气起很大作用。

    What wonderful fortune she was enjoying!她多走运啊!

    chance, come off, take place

    这组词(组)共同的意思是“发生”。它们的区别在于:

    1.chance含有“偶然”发生的意味; take place和come off常指按计划“发生”。例如:

    On our vacation we chanced upon an interesting antique store.我们度假时无意中发现一家有趣的古玩店。

    The sports meet came off in spite of the rain.尽管下雨运动会仍如期举行了。

    The talk is scheduled to take place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.预定明早8时举行会谈。

    2.take place的主语只能是事物; come off强调出现的结果。例如:

    What may take place with telephones in the future?将来电话会发生什么变化呢?

    The wedding came off in spite of Jim and Mary's last minute quarrel.尽管吉姆和玛丽结婚前最后一刻还在争吵,婚礼还是正常举行了。

    3.chance是一个较庄重并带有几分古风的用语。例如:

    It chanced that the winter of that year was a severe one.碰巧,那年冬天特别寒冷。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    n.

  • accidentn.意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品;
  • faten.命运,宿命;灾难,死亡;命中注定的事(尤指坏事);
  • luckn.好运;机遇;
  • opportunityn.机会 ,适当的时机良机; 有利的环境,条件;时机;
  • possibilityn.可能性;机会;潜力;
  • prospectn.前景;期望;眺望处;景象;
1、

He chanced climbing the cliff without a safety belt.

他冒险不系安全带去攀爬峭壁。

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2、

There chanced to be someone there I knew.

在那里碰巧我有认识人.

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3、

I chanced acrodd him in a metro station.

我是在地铁站偶然碰上他的.

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4、

To tell of what he chanced on was against his creed.

把他适才碰见的事情声张出去又不是他的为人.

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5、

It happened / chanced that I was busy writing a letter when he came.

他来时,我正巧忙着写信.

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6、

It was just then that I chanced to look round.

就在那时,我恰好环顾了下四周。

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7、

I chanced to run into an old classmate this morning.

今天早上我偶然遇到了一位老同学.

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8、

We chanced upon him in the park the day before yesterday.

我们前天在公园里碰巧遇到他.

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9、

I chanced to meet an old friend in the park today.

今天我在公园碰巧遇见一位老朋友.

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10、

A passing officer chanced to lose a spur.

一位过路军官失落了一根马刺.

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11、

One day he chanced upon Emma's diary and began reading it.

有一天他偶然发现了埃玛的日记,便开始读了起来。

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12、

We chanced upon him the park the day before yesterday.

我们前天在公园里碰巧“遇到”他.

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13、

It ( so ) chanced that I was in the countryside at the time.

那时我恰巧在乡下.

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14、

I chanced to be out when he called.

他来访时适逢我不在家.

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15、

He chanced to meet her.

他偶然遇见了她.

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16、

Once he chanced to say, as he was talking to himself," I think I have him!"

一次,他在和自己说话时说过一句这样的话:“我相信,我已经抓着他的把柄了。”

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17、

While in Paris we chanced on two old friends.

在Paris我们偶然碰到两位老朋友.

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18、

Pursue some few principles, which they have chanced upon absurdly;

荒唐地奉行偶然发现的几条原理;

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19、

We chanced to be out when she called.

她来访时,我们恰好外出了.

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20、

I chanced on an old school friend in town.

我在城里碰到了一位旧日的同窗.

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21、

They happened [ chanced ] to have their instruments with them.

他们 正巧 带有仪器.

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22、

Wandering in the garden one day, he chanced upon his sister-in-law sketching with watercolors.

一天他在花园散步时, 偶然看到他的 弟媳 在用水彩作画.

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23、

We chanced upon them at the park.

我们在公园里和他们巧遇.

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24、

Sir,' t was notHer husband's presence only, called that spotOf joy into the Duchess 'cheek: perhapsFr à Pandolf chanced to say,' Her mantle lapsOver my lady's wrist too much, 'or' PaintMust never hope to reproduce the faint

先生,不仅仅是她丈夫的在座使公爵夫人面带欢容,可能潘道夫偶然说过:“夫人的披风盖住她的手腕太多,”或者说:“隐约的红晕向颈部渐渐隐没这绝非任何颜料所能复制。”

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25、

I chanced to hear the mumbled conversation in the subway.

那段含糊不清的话是我恰巧在地铁里听见的。

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26、

Abraham Lincoln was, it chanced, a man entirely typical of the new people that had grown up after the War of Independence.

亚伯拉罕.林肯恰好是一个非常典型的、在美国独立战争后长大的新人。

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27、

Ever since we saw last year, you chanced a little.

傻瓜才仰慕别人, 而有见识的人赞赏别人.

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28、

A man I chanced to meet proved to be a most unusual character

我邂逅了一个人,后来发现他是个极为与众不同的家伙。

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29、

I was ready to give it as a gift for my school in Beijing when I chanced upon the following story.

今天我正打算把它和别的一些书一起赠送给北京第二外国语学院图书馆,忽然看到了下面这一段故事。

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30、

I chanced to be there.

我刚巧在那里.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

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