anterior branch

morphological observation on sulcus for spinal nerve and impaction of anterior branch

脊神经沟与颈神经前支嵌压关系的神经形态学观察

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The length of anterior branch of axillary nerve was ( 2.9 ± 0.7) cm, its branches mainly supplied the anterior and the lateral parts of deltoid muscle.

腋神经前支长（2.9±0.7）cm，其分支主要分布支配三角肌前部和外侧部；

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Except the cricothyroid muscle, all the laryngeal intrinsic muscles are innervated by the anterior branch of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. In 88% of the cases, the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is innervated by two nervous pedicle, the others are innervated by a single nervous pedicle.

喉内肌除环甲肌外，均由喉返神经前支支配，其中88%的环杓后肌为喉返神经前支发出单支支配；

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Objective To study the anatomic basis for the anastomosis of phrenic nerve ( PN) to the anterior branch of recurrent laryngeal nerve ( RLN) for the treatment of the injured bilateral RLN.

目的探讨膈神经干与喉返神经喉内段前支吻合治疗双侧声带麻痹的解剖学基础。

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Four types were put up according to the position, external diameters of lateral malleolus branches of anterior tibial artery and its anastomosis with terminal branch of peroneal artery.

根据胫前动脉外踝前支的分出位置、粗细及与腓动脉穿支降支的吻合情况，可将其分成以下四型。

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The ascending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral artery has an average external diameter of 2.62 ± 0.51 mm and supplies the tensor fasciae latae and the outer border of the anterior superior iliac spine.

旋股外侧动脉升支外径平均为2.62±0.51毫米，主要分布于阔筋膜张肌及髂前上棘外侧缘。

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The deltoid muscle branch of the thoracoacromial artery must be sought at the intersection between the clavicle and the smaller pectoral muscle on the deltoid muscle anterior margin projection.

胸肩峰动脉三角肌支应在三角肌前缘深面的锁骨下缘与胸小肌上缘之间寻找。

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Conclusion The operation approach of shoulder joint and dissection distal point of the deltoid muscle should not be exceed the related area above, in order to protection the anterior branch of axillary nerve from injury.

结论肩关节及周围手术时，其手术切口和分离三角肌纤维的远侧点不应超过上述范围，以防止损伤腋神经前支。

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While in figures of right Guan pulse of spleen deficiency syndrome the main wave became small, the main wave and dicrotic notch appeared earlier, the dicrotic anterior wave descended, the dicrotic wave obviously ascended and the ce of descending branch became rapid.

脾虚证有关脉图主波变小，主波及降中峡提早出现，重搏前波降低，重搏波明显抬高，降支速率增快。

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Results ① In the middle of the spinal nerve groove, cervical foramen has the least effect on the seventh spinal nerve anterior branch.

结果①在脊神经沟中部，第七脊神经前支最不易受横突孔影响。

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Both conditions may cause damage to the anterior branch of the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

以上原因可造成喉返神经前枝之损伤,进而导致声带麻痹.

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The origin point, transverse diameter of anterior branch and posterior branch of axillary nerve and musculocutaneous nerve were dissected and measured.

测量肌皮神经分支及腋神经前、后支起点、横径；

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The branches to the deltoid muscle were located at the lateral part in the initial segment of the axillary nerve, the lateral fascicular groups around the inferior border of the subscapularis muscle and the anterior branch around inferior border of the teres minor muscle respectively.

三角肌肌支在腋神经起始段、四边孔前界和后界处分别位于腋神经主干的外侧半、外侧束组和前侧分支；

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