Then we propose a hierarchical exception recovery algorithm for unexpectable exception to ensure semantic atomicity of services composition.

In electronic commerce protocols for transactions of physical goods, three properties are needed: security, atomicity, and privacy.

面向物理商品交易的电子商务协议需要具备3个属性：安全、原子和隐私。

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The new model satisfies money and goods atomicity, and is more suitable than the original for the protocol in realistic environment.

新模型能够满足货币原子性和商品原子性，并且比原模型更加符合协议运行的实际环境。

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Finally, we design and implement a data race and atomicity prototype checker named MIDAC.

最后，设计并实现了一个数据竞争及原子性检测原型工具MIDAC。

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Research of AFAP Protocol Realizing Atomicity and Fair Anonymity

满足原子性和公平匿名性的AFAP协议研究

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Savepoints are the perfect mechanism to achieve finer granularity of atomicity within a transaction.

保存点是在事务中实现更细粒度的原子性的最佳方法。

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The relational databases also include the transaction ACID property ( Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability).

关系数据库还包括事务ACID属性（原子性、一致性、独立性、持久性）。

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The design principle of exchange protocol includes security, anonymity, non-repudiation, atomicity(), fairness and efficiency.

该交易协议设计原则包括安全性、匿名性、非否认性、原子性、公平性与效率。

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Analysis shows that this protocol guarantees the security, atomicity, accountability and impartiality of network online payment.

分析表明，本协议可以保证网络在线支付交易的安全性、原子性、可确认性和公平性。

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The SCA container uses a two phase commit to achieve atomicity when multiple transactional resource managers are used.

当使用多个事务资源管理器时，SCA容器使用一个两阶段提交实现原子性。

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Traders and consumers' identification against commodities quality and aspect etc satisfies the atomicity of new protocol.

商家和消费者对商品进行了内容、质量等认证，使新协议满足了原子性。

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Multilevel Transaction Atomicity in MLS Database System

多级安全数据库系统中多级事务原子性的研究

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And the atomicity of electronic payment protocol is the main cause to lead to giving rise to dispute.

而电子支付协议的原子性是用来规范电子交易活动中的资金流、信息流、和物流，因而是导致支付过程中产生纠纷的重要原因之一。

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The problem with this type of thinking is that it takes into account only one characteristic of transaction support: atomicity.

这种类型的应用程序只需考虑事务支持的一个特性：原子性。

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Atomicity: Either all steps that are part of the transaction happen or none will happen.

原子性：作为事务一部分的所有步骤或者都发生，或者都不发生。

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Atomicity requires that both withdrawal and deposit should happen in one go, or neither must occur.

原子性要求提款和存款必须同时发生，或者二者都不发生。

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Electronic Payment Protocol Realizing Atomicity and Fair Anonymity

一种原子性和公平匿名性的电子支付协议

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In combination with the corresponding recovery protocols, recovery algorithm guaranteed the atomicity of global transaction failure.

恢复算法结合相关恢复协议，确保了全局事务故障的原子性。

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Survey of Atomicity in Electronic Payment Protocol

电子支付协议的原子性研究综述

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Thus atomicity of e-commerce protocol became the hotspot which be studied in recent years.

因而，近年来，电子商务协议的原子性成了研究的热点。

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Even hardware interrupts will respect the atomicity of machine instructions.

即使是硬件中断也不会破坏机器指令的完整性。

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